The Green Fairy Book, The Enchanted Ring, sentence 111
The only use he made of the ring was to find out family secrets and betray them, to commit murders and every sort of wickedness, and to gain wealth for himself unlawfully.
Who acts: brother, only use · What happens: make, be, betray, commit, gain, sort · To what, where: only use, secrets, murders, wealth, wickedness
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Enchanted Ring. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (brother, only use), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 use | det |
| 2 | only | only | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 use | amod |
| 3 | use | use | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 find | nsubj |
| 4 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 made | nsubj |
| 5 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 use | acl:relcl |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 ring | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 ring | det |
| 8 | ring | ring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 made | obl |
| 9 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 find | cop |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 find | mark |
| 11 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 12 | out | out | ADP | _ | 11 find | compound:prt |
| 13 | family | family | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 secrets | compound |
| 14 | secrets | secret | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 find | obj |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 betray | cc |
| 16 | betray | betray | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 find | conj |
| 17 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 betray | obj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 commit | punct |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 commit | mark |
| 20 | commit | commit | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 16 betray | parataxis |
| 21 | murders | murder | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 commit | obj |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 sort | cc |
| 23 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 24 sort | det |
| 24 | sort | sort | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 murders | conj |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 wickedness | case |
| 26 | wickedness | wickedness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 sort | nmod |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 gain | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 gain | cc |
| 29 | to | to | PART | _ | 30 gain | mark |
| 30 | gain | gain | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 20 commit | parataxis |
| 31 | wealth | wealth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 gain | obj |
| 32 | for | for | ADP | _ | 33 himself | case |
| 33 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 30 gain | obl |
| 34 | unlawfully | unlawfully | ADV | _ | 30 gain | advmod |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 find | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | past | brother | the only use not said here | of the ring | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent use=Product | |||
| 2 | is | past | the only use | find property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | betray | present | the only use not said here | secrets = secret | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | commit | to-infinitive | murders and every sort of wickedness | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent murder=Theme | |||||
| 5 | gain | to-infinitive | wealth | for brother; unlawfully property | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent wealth=Theme for himself=Source | ||||
| 6 | sort | wickedness | nom sort «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/19/111/