The Green Fairy Book, The Enchanted Ring, sentence 114
In order to find out the truth he bribed a stranger just arrived at Court, one of a nation with whom the King was always at war, and arranged that he was to steal in the night to Bramintho and to offer him untold honours and rewards if he would betray the State secrets.
Who acts: King, stranger · What happens: find out, bribe, arrive, be, arrange, offer · To what, where: truth, Court, war, untold honours, King, State secrets
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Enchanted Ring. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (King, stranger), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 4 find | mark |
| 2 | order | order | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 In | fixed |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 find | mark |
| 4 | find | find | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | out | out | ADP | _ | 4 find | compound:prt |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 truth | det |
| 7 | truth | truth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 find | obj |
| 8 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 bribed | nsubj |
| 9 | bribed | bribe | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 truth | acl:relcl |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 stranger | det |
| 11 | stranger | stranger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 arrived | nsubj |
| 12 | just | just | ADV | _ | 13 arrived | advmod |
| 13 | arrived | arrive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 bribed | ccomp |
| 14 | at | at | ADP | _ | 15 Court | case |
| 15 | Court | Court | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 arrived | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 one | punct |
| 17 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 13 arrived | conj |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 nation | case |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 nation | det |
| 20 | nation | nation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 one | nmod |
| 21 | with | with | ADP | _ | 22 whom | case |
| 22 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 20 nation | nmod |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 King | det |
| 24 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 war | nsubj |
| 25 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 war | cop |
| 26 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 28 war | advmod |
| 27 | at | at | ADP | _ | 28 war | case |
| 28 | war | war | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 whom | acl:relcl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 arranged | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 arranged | cc |
| 31 | arranged | arrange | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 arrived | conj |
| 32 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 36 steal | mark |
| 33 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 steal | nsubj |
| 34 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 36 steal | cop |
| 35 | to | to | PART | _ | 36 steal | mark |
| 36 | steal | steal | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 31 arranged | advcl |
| 37 | in | in | ADP | _ | 39 night | case |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 night | det |
| 39 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 steal | obl |
| 40 | to | to | ADP | _ | 41 Bramintho | case |
| 41 | Bramintho | Bramintho | PROPN | Number=Sing | 39 night | nmod |
| 42 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 44 offer | cc |
| 43 | to | to | PART | _ | 44 offer | mark |
| 44 | offer | offer | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 36 steal | conj |
| 45 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 44 offer | obj |
| 46 | untold | untold | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 47 honours | amod |
| 47 | honours | honour | NOUN | Number=Plur | 44 offer | obj |
| 48 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 49 rewards | cc |
| 49 | rewards | reward | NOUN | Number=Plur | 47 honours | conj |
| 50 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 53 betray | mark |
| 51 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 53 betray | nsubj |
| 52 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 53 betray | aux |
| 53 | betray | betray | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 44 offer | advcl |
| 54 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 56 secrets | det |
| 55 | State | state | NOUN | Number=Sing | 56 secrets | compound |
| 56 | secrets | secret | NOUN | Number=Plur | 53 betray | obj |
| 57 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 find | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | find out | to-infinitive | the truth | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent truth=Topic | |||||
| 2 | bribe | past | King | the truth not said here | vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent truth=Patient clause=Result | ||||
| 3 | arrive | past | a stranger | Court | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | is | past | the King | war | always property | tree rules | |||
| 5 | arrange | past | a stranger not said here | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | is | past | King | night | steal property | tree rules | |||
| 7 | offer | to-infinitive | King not said here | untold honours and rewards | King | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.goal NP»: agent=Agent he=Goal honour=Theme | |||
| 8 | betray a condition, not said to happen | would | King | the State secrets | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/19/114/