The Green Fairy Book, The Blue Bird, part 1, sentence 74
‘Nothing could be easier,’ said the young squire; and he very soon made friends with one of the ladies, who told him that in the evening Fiordelisa would be at a little window which looked into the garden, where he could come and talk to her.
Who acts: Nothing, squire, friends, Fiordelisa, little window · What happens: be, say, make, tell, look, come · To what, where: young squire, friends, squire, evening, little window, Fiordelisa · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Blue Bird, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Nothing, squire, friends, Fiordelisa), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Nothing | punct |
| 2 | Nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 8 said | nsubj |
| 3 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 easier | aux |
| 4 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 5 easier | cop |
| 5 | easier | easy | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 2 Nothing | amod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Nothing | punct |
| 7 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Nothing | punct |
| 8 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 squire | det |
| 10 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 squire | amod |
| 11 | squire | squire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 said | obj |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 made | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 made | cc |
| 14 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 made | nsubj |
| 15 | very | very | ADV | _ | 16 soon | advmod |
| 16 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 17 made | advmod |
| 17 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 said | ccomp |
| 18 | friends | friend | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 made | xcomp |
| 19 | with | with | ADP | _ | 20 one | case |
| 20 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 18 friends | nmod |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 ladies | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 ladies | det |
| 23 | ladies | lady | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 one | nmod |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 told | punct |
| 25 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 26 told | nsubj |
| 26 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 friends | parataxis |
| 27 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 told | iobj |
| 28 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 31 evening | mark |
| 29 | in | in | ADP | _ | 31 evening | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 evening | det |
| 31 | evening | evening | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 told | ccomp |
| 32 | Fiordelisa | Fiordelisa | PROPN | Number=Sing | 38 window | nsubj |
| 33 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 38 window | aux |
| 34 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 38 window | cop |
| 35 | at | at | ADP | _ | 38 window | case |
| 36 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 38 window | det |
| 37 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 window | amod |
| 38 | window | window | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 evening | acl:relcl |
| 39 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 40 looked | nsubj |
| 40 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 38 window | acl:relcl |
| 41 | into | into | ADP | _ | 43 garden | case |
| 42 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 43 garden | det |
| 43 | garden | garden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 looked | obl |
| 44 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 48 come | punct |
| 45 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 48 come | advmod |
| 46 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 48 come | nsubj |
| 47 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 48 come | aux |
| 48 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 40 looked | conj |
| 49 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 50 talk | cc |
| 50 | talk | talk | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 48 come | conj |
| 51 | to | to | ADP | _ | 52 her | case |
| 52 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 50 talk | obl |
| 53 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | could | easy property | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | Nothing | the young squire | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | make | participle | squire | friends with one of the ladies | soon property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||
| 4 | tell speech: assert | past | friends with one of the ladies | squire | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient | ||||
| 5 | is | would | Fiordelisa | the evening not said here | a little window | tree rules | |||
| 6 | look | past | a little window | into the garden | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent into garden=Theme | ||||
| 7 | come | could | squire | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 8 | talk | infinitive | squire not said here | Fiordelisa | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to she=Co-Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/2/74/