The Green Fairy Book, The Snuff-box, sentence 19
He had scarcely finished speaking when there stood in front of him, exactly opposite the King’s palace, a castle built precisely as he had ordered.
Who acts: man · What happens: finish, speak, stand, build, order · To what, where: front, castle · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Snuff-box. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 finished | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 finished | aux |
| 3 | scarcely | scarcely | ADV | _ | 4 finished | advmod |
| 4 | finished | finish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | speaking | speak | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 4 finished | xcomp |
| 6 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 8 stood | advmod |
| 7 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 8 stood | expl |
| 8 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 speaking | advcl |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 front | case |
| 10 | front | front | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 stood | obl |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 him | case |
| 12 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 front | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 palace | punct |
| 14 | exactly | exactly | ADV | _ | 19 palace | advmod |
| 15 | opposite | opposite | ADP | _ | 19 palace | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 King | det |
| 17 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 palace | nmod:poss |
| 18 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 17 King | case |
| 19 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 speaking | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 castle | punct |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 castle | det |
| 22 | castle | castle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 palace | conj |
| 23 | built | build | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 22 castle | acl |
| 24 | precisely | precisely | ADV | _ | 23 built | advmod |
| 25 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 28 ordered | mark |
| 26 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 ordered | nsubj |
| 27 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 ordered | aux |
| 28 | ordered | order | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 23 built | advcl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 finished | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | finish | past · perfect | man | scarcely property | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | speak speech: other | gerund | man not said here | opposite the King's palace and a castle | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | stand | past | man not said here | front of man; there | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in front=Location | ||||
| 4 | build | participle | a castle not said here | precisely property | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | ||||
| 5 | order | past · perfect | man | vn order-58.3-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/20/19/