The Green Fairy Book, The Snuff-box, sentence 36
Someone told him that he ought to consult the moon, for the moon travelled far, and might be able to tell him something.
Who acts: Someone, man, moon · What happens: tell, consult, travel, be · To what, where: man, moon, something · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Snuff-box. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Someone, man, moon), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 2 told | nsubj |
| 2 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 told | iobj |
| 4 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 8 consult | mark |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 consult | nsubj |
| 6 | ought | ought | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 consult | aux |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 consult | mark |
| 8 | consult | consult | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 told | xcomp |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 moon | det |
| 10 | moon | moon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 consult | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 travelled | punct |
| 12 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 15 travelled | mark |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 moon | det |
| 14 | moon | moon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 travelled | nsubj |
| 15 | travelled | travel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 told | conj |
| 16 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 15 travelled | advmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 able | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 able | cc |
| 19 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 able | aux |
| 20 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 21 able | cop |
| 21 | able | able | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 travelled | advcl |
| 22 | to | to | PART | _ | 23 tell | mark |
| 23 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 able | xcomp |
| 24 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 tell | iobj |
| 25 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 23 tell | obj |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 told | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | past | Someone | man | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | consult not said to happen | ought | man | the moon | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent moon=Theme | ||||
| 3 | travel | past | the moon | far property | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | is | might | the moon not said here | able property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | tell speech: assert | to-infinitive | the moon not said here | something | man | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient something=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/20/36/