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The Green Fairy Book, The Snuff-box, sentence 4

He was very much frightened, but, luckily, instead of throwing the box away, he only shut it tight, and put it in his pocket.

Who acts: man · What happens: frighten, throw away, shut, put · To what, where: man, box, language, pocket

This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Snuff-box. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubj:passaux:passadvmodadvmodpunctccpunctadvmodpunctmarkfixedadvcldetobjadvmodpunctnsubjadvmodconjobjadvmodpunctccparataxisobjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootHePRONwasAUXveryADVmuchADVfrightenedVERB,PUNCTbutCCONJ,PUNCTluckilyADV,PUNCTinsteadADVofADPthrowingVERBtheDETboxNOUNawayADV,PUNCThePRONonlyADVshutVERBitPRONtightADV,PUNCTandCCONJputVERBitPRONinADPhisPRONpocketNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 frightenednsubj:pass
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 frightenedaux:pass
3veryveryADV_4 muchadvmod
4muchmuchADV_5 frightenedadvmod
5frightenedfrightenVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6,,PUNCT_9 luckilypunct
7butbutCCONJ_9 luckilycc
8,,PUNCT_9 luckilypunct
9luckilyluckilyADV_5 frightenedadvmod
10,,PUNCT_13 throwingpunct
11insteadinsteadADVExtPos=SCONJ13 throwingmark
12ofofADP_11 insteadfixed
13throwingthrowVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 frightenedadvcl
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 boxdet
15boxboxNOUNNumber=Sing13 throwingobj
16awayawayADV_13 throwingadvmod
17,,PUNCT_20 shutpunct
18hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 shutnsubj
19onlyonlyADV_20 shutadvmod
20shutshutVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 throwingconj
21ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 shutobj
22tighttightADV_20 shutadvmod
23,,PUNCT_25 putpunct
24andandCCONJ_25 putcc
25putputVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin5 frightenedparataxis
26ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 putobj
27ininADP_29 pocketcase
28hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs29 pocketnmod:poss
29pocketpocketNOUNNumber=Sing25 putobl
30..PUNCT_5 frightenedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1frightenpast · passivemanluckily propertyvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer
2throw awaygerundthe boxaway propertyvn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent box=Theme
3shutpastmanlanguagetight propertyvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent it=Patient
4putinfinitivelanguageman's pocketvn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme in pocket=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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