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The Green Fairy Book, The Snuff-box, sentence 40

But the young man told her all his sad tale, and how he possessed a wonderful snuff-box, and how it had been stolen from him, and how he had nothing left, now that he was parted from his wife and was in need of everything.

Who acts: young man, man · What happens: tell, possess, steal, have, leave, part · To what, where: sad tale, woman, wonderful snuff box, tale, nothing, man · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Snuff-box. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (young man, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccdetamodnsubjiobjdet:predetnmod:possamodobjpunctccadvmodnsubjparataxisdetamodcompoundpunctobjpunctccadvmodnsubj:passauxaux:passconjcaseoblpunctccadvmodnsubjparataxisobjaclpunctadvmodmarknsubjaux:passadvclcasenmod:possoblcccopcaseconjcasenmodpunctrootButCCONJtheDETyoungADJmanNOUNtoldVERBherPRONallDEThisPRONsadADJtaleNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhowADVhePRONpossessedVERBaDETwonderfulADJsnuffNOUN-PUNCTboxNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhowADVitPRONhadAUXbeenAUXstolenVERBfromADPhimPRON,PUNCTandCCONJhowADVhePRONhadVERBnothingPRONleftVERB,PUNCTnowADVthatSCONJhePRONwasAUXpartedVERBfromADPhisPRONwifeNOUNandCCONJwasAUXinADPneedNOUNofADPeverythingPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_5 toldcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 mandet
3youngyoungADJDegree=Pos4 manamod
4manmanNOUNNumber=Sing5 toldnsubj
5toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 toldiobj
7allallDETPronType=Tot10 taledet:predet
8hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 talenmod:poss
9sadsadADJDegree=Pos10 taleamod
10taletaleNOUNNumber=Sing5 toldobj
11,,PUNCT_15 possessedpunct
12andandCCONJ_15 possessedcc
13howhowADVPronType=Int15 possessedadvmod
14hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 possessednsubj
15possessedpossessVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 toldparataxis
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art20 boxdet
17wonderfulwonderfulADJDegree=Pos20 boxamod
18snuffsnuffNOUNNumber=Sing20 boxcompound
19--PUNCT_18 snuffpunct
20boxboxNOUNNumber=Sing15 possessedobj
21,,PUNCT_27 stolenpunct
22andandCCONJ_27 stolencc
23howhowADVPronType=Int27 stolenadvmod
24ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 stolennsubj:pass
25hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 stolenaux
26beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part27 stolenaux:pass
27stolenstealVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass15 possessedconj
28fromfromADP_29 himcase
29himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 stolenobl
30,,PUNCT_34 hadpunct
31andandCCONJ_34 hadcc
32howhowADVPronType=Int34 hadadvmod
33hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs34 hadnsubj
34hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 toldparataxis
35nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg34 hadobj
36leftleaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass35 nothingacl
37,,PUNCT_36 leftpunct
38nownowADVPronType=Dem36 leftadvmod
39thatthatSCONJ_42 partedmark
40hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs42 partednsubj
41wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin42 partedaux:pass
42partedpartVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass36 leftadvcl
43fromfromADP_45 wifecase
44hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs45 wifenmod:poss
45wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing42 partedobl
46andandCCONJ_49 needcc
47wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin49 needcop
48ininADP_49 needcase
49needneedNOUNNumber=Sing34 hadconj
50ofofADP_51 everythingcase
51everythingeverythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot49 neednmod
52..PUNCT_5 toldpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertpastthe young manman's sad talewomanvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent she=Recipient tale=Topic
2possesspastmana wonderful snuff boxvn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot box=Theme
3stealpast · perfect · passivetalefrom manvn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: subject=Theme from he=Source
4havepastmannothingvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nothing=Patient
5leaveparticiplenowvn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6partpast · passivemanfrom man's wifevn separate-23.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: subject=Patient from wife=Co-Patient
7ispastman not said hereneedof everythingtree rules
8tellmannom tale «communication intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/20/40/