The Green Fairy Book, The Snuff-box, sentence 47
So the young man departed, and went away, away, away, as well as his horse would take him, begging his living as he rode along, and, somehow or other, at last he got to the land of the sun. There he found a little old woman, who asked him, ‘What are you doing here?
Who acts: young man, horse, man, little old woman, you · What happens: depart, go away, take, beg, ride along, get · To what, where: man, living, last, little old woman
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Snuff-box. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (young man, horse, man, little old woman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 5 departed | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 man | det |
| 3 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 man | amod |
| 4 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 departed | nsubj |
| 5 | departed | depart | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 went | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 went | cc |
| 8 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 departed | conj |
| 9 | away | away | ADV | _ | 8 went | advmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 away | punct |
| 11 | away | away | ADV | _ | 8 went | advmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 away | punct |
| 13 | away | away | ADV | _ | 11 away | advmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 take | punct |
| 15 | as | as | ADV | ExtPos=CCONJ | 21 take | cc |
| 16 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 15 as | fixed |
| 17 | as | as | ADP | _ | 15 as | fixed |
| 18 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 horse | nmod:poss |
| 19 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 take | nsubj |
| 20 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 take | aux |
| 21 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 went | parataxis |
| 22 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 take | obj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 begging | punct |
| 24 | begging | beg | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 21 take | advcl |
| 25 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 living | nmod:poss |
| 26 | living | living | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 begging | obj |
| 27 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 29 rode | mark |
| 28 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 rode | nsubj |
| 29 | rode | ride | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 begging | advcl |
| 30 | along | along | ADV | _ | 29 rode | advmod |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 somehow | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 somehow | cc |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 somehow | punct |
| 34 | somehow | somehow | ADV | _ | 5 departed | advmod |
| 35 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 36 other | cc |
| 36 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 somehow | conj |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 got | punct |
| 38 | at | at | ADP | _ | 39 last | case |
| 39 | last | last | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 got | obl |
| 40 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 41 got | nsubj |
| 41 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 departed | parataxis |
| 42 | to | to | ADP | _ | 44 land | case |
| 43 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 44 land | det |
| 44 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 got | obl |
| 45 | of | of | ADP | _ | 47 sun. | case |
| 46 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 47 sun. | det |
| 47 | sun. | sun. | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 land | nmod |
| 48 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 50 found | expl |
| 49 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 50 found | nsubj |
| 50 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 41 got | conj |
| 51 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 54 woman | det |
| 52 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 54 woman | amod |
| 53 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 54 woman | amod |
| 54 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 found | obj |
| 55 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 57 asked | punct |
| 56 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 57 asked | nsubj |
| 57 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 54 woman | acl:relcl |
| 58 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 57 asked | iobj |
| 59 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 64 doing | punct |
| 60 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 64 doing | punct |
| 61 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 64 doing | obj |
| 62 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 64 doing | aux |
| 63 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 64 doing | nsubj |
| 64 | doing | do | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 57 asked | conj |
| 65 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 64 doing | advmod |
| 66 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 departed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | depart | past | the young man | somehow property | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | go away | past | the young man not said here | away property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | take | would | man's horse | man | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument he=Destination | ||||
| 4 | beg speech: request | gerund | man's horse not said here | man's living | vn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V NP PP.Topic»: agent=Agent living=Recipient | ||||
| 5 | ride along | past | man | along property | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 6 | get | past | man | last | to the land of the sun. result | vn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to land=Result | |||
| 7 | find | past | man | a little old woman | there | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent woman=Topic | |||
| 8 | ask speech: ask | past | a little old woman | man | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient | ||||
| 9 | do | present · progressive | you | here | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality | ||||
| 10 | live | man | nom living «cognition intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/20/47/