The Green Fairy Book, The Snuff-box, sentence 55
So the young man came out from his hiding-place and begged the sun to tell him if in the course of his travels he had not seen somewhere a palace that had not its like in the whole world, for its laths were of gold and its tiles of diamond, and all the furniture in silver and gold.
Who acts: young man, sun, palace, laths · What happens: come out, beg, tell, travel, not see, have · To what, where: hiding place, sun, palace · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Snuff-box. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (young man, sun, palace, laths), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 5 came | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 man | det |
| 3 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 man | amod |
| 4 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 came | nsubj |
| 5 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | out | out | ADV | _ | 5 came | advmod |
| 7 | from | from | ADP | _ | 11 place | case |
| 8 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 place | nmod:poss |
| 9 | hiding | hiding | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 place | compound |
| 10 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 9 hiding | punct |
| 11 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 came | obl |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 begged | cc |
| 13 | begged | beg | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 came | conj |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 sun | det |
| 15 | sun | sun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 begged | obj |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 tell | mark |
| 17 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 begged | advcl |
| 18 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 tell | iobj |
| 19 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 17 tell | ccomp |
| 20 | in | in | ADP | _ | 22 course | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 course | det |
| 22 | course | course | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 if | obl |
| 23 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 25 travels | mark |
| 24 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 travels | nmod:poss |
| 25 | travels | travel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 course | advcl |
| 26 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 seen | nsubj |
| 27 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 seen | aux |
| 28 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 29 seen | advmod |
| 29 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 25 travels | ccomp |
| 30 | somewhere | somewhere | ADV | PronType=Ind | 29 seen | advmod |
| 31 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 32 palace | det |
| 32 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 seen | obj |
| 33 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 34 had | nsubj |
| 34 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 palace | acl:relcl |
| 35 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 41 world | advmod |
| 36 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 41 world | nmod:poss |
| 37 | like | like | ADP | _ | 41 world | case |
| 38 | in | in | ADP | _ | 41 world | case |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 41 world | det |
| 40 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 41 world | amod |
| 41 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 had | obl |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 laths | punct |
| 43 | for | for | ADP | _ | 45 laths | case |
| 44 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 45 laths | nmod:poss |
| 45 | laths | lath | NOUN | Number=Plur | 48 gold | nsubj |
| 46 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 48 gold | cop |
| 47 | of | of | ADP | _ | 48 gold | case |
| 48 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 seen | parataxis |
| 49 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 51 tiles | cc |
| 50 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 51 tiles | nmod:poss |
| 51 | tiles | tile | NOUN | Number=Plur | 48 gold | conj |
| 52 | of | of | ADP | _ | 53 diamond | case |
| 53 | diamond | diamond | NOUN | Number=Sing | 51 tiles | nmod |
| 54 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 58 furniture | punct |
| 55 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 58 furniture | cc |
| 56 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 58 furniture | det:predet |
| 57 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 58 furniture | det |
| 58 | furniture | furniture | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 came | parataxis |
| 59 | in | in | ADP | _ | 60 silver | case |
| 60 | silver | silver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 58 furniture | nmod |
| 61 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 62 gold | cc |
| 62 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 58 furniture | conj |
| 63 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come out | past | the young man | man's hiding place | out property | vn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient | |||
| 2 | beg speech: request | past | the young man not said here | the sun | vn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V NP PP.Topic»: agent=Agent sun=Recipient | ||||
| 3 | tell speech: assert | to-infinitive | the young man not said here | sun | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient | ||||
| 4 | travel | present | the young man not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | not see | past · perfect | sun | a palace | somewhere property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer palace=Stimulus | |||
| 6 | have | past | a palace | like course's whole world | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 7 | is | past | world's laths | of gold and gold's tiles of diamond | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/20/55/