The Green Fairy Book, The Snuff-box, sentence 59
She asked him what had put it into his head to come there, for her son ate everything he saw, and that he would shortly arrive quite mad, and that the young man had better look out.
Who acts: woman, son, sun, young man · What happens: ask, put, come, eat, see, arrive · To what, where: sun, home, head, everything · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Snuff-box. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (woman, son, sun, young man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 asked | nsubj |
| 2 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 asked | iobj |
| 4 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 6 put | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 put | aux |
| 6 | put | put | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 asked | ccomp |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 put | obj |
| 8 | into | into | ADP | _ | 10 head | case |
| 9 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 head | nmod:poss |
| 10 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 put | obl |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 come | mark |
| 12 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 put | advcl |
| 13 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 12 come | advmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 ate | punct |
| 15 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 18 ate | mark |
| 16 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 son | nmod:poss |
| 17 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 ate | nsubj |
| 18 | ate | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 asked | parataxis |
| 19 | everything | everything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 18 ate | obj |
| 20 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 saw | nsubj |
| 21 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 everything | acl:relcl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 arrive | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 arrive | cc |
| 24 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 28 arrive | mark |
| 25 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 arrive | nsubj |
| 26 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 28 arrive | aux |
| 27 | shortly | shortly | ADV | _ | 28 arrive | advmod |
| 28 | arrive | arrive | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 ate | conj |
| 29 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 30 mad | advmod |
| 30 | mad | mad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 arrive | xcomp |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 had | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 had | cc |
| 33 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 37 had | mark |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 man | det |
| 35 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 man | amod |
| 36 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 had | nsubj |
| 37 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 asked | parataxis |
| 38 | better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 37 had | xcomp |
| 39 | look | look | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 37 had | xcomp |
| 40 | out | out | ADP | _ | 39 look | compound:prt |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 asked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ask speech: ask | past | woman | sun | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | put | past · perfect · passive | home | sun's head | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V NP PP.goal»: subject=Asset it=Goal | ||||
| 3 | come | to-infinitive | there | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | eat | past | woman's son | everything | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent everything=Patient | ||||
| 5 | see | past | sun | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 6 | arrive | would | sun | mad, shortly property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 7 | have | past | the young man | good property | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | look out | infinitive | the young man not said here | vn caring-75.2-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/20/59/