The Green Fairy Book, The Golden Blackbird, sentence 46
‘It is because,’ he answered, ‘the castle people will not allow me to carry off the Golden Blackbird without giving them the Porcelain Maiden in exchange.’
Who acts: friend, castle people · What happens: be, not allow, carry off, give · To what, where: me, Golden Blackbird, Porcelain Maiden, exchange
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Golden Blackbird. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (friend, castle people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 8 answered | punct |
| 2 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 answered | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 answered | cop |
| 4 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 8 answered | mark |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 because | punct |
| 6 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 because | punct |
| 7 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 answered | nsubj |
| 8 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 allow | punct |
| 10 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 16 allow | punct |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 people | det |
| 12 | castle | castle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 people | compound |
| 13 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 allow | nsubj |
| 14 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 allow | aux |
| 15 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 16 allow | advmod |
| 16 | allow | allow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 answered | conj |
| 17 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 16 allow | iobj |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 carry | mark |
| 19 | carry | carry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 allow | xcomp |
| 20 | off | off | ADP | _ | 19 carry | compound:prt |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 Blackbird | det |
| 22 | Golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 Blackbird | amod |
| 23 | Blackbird | blackbird | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 carry | obj |
| 24 | without | without | SCONJ | _ | 25 giving | mark |
| 25 | giving | give | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 19 carry | advcl |
| 26 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 giving | iobj |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 Maiden | det |
| 28 | Porcelain | Porcelain | PROPN | Number=Sing | 29 Maiden | compound |
| 29 | Maiden | Maiden | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 giving | iobj |
| 30 | in | in | ADP | _ | 31 exchange | case |
| 31 | exchange | exchange | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 giving | obl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 answered | punct |
| 33 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 8 answered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | friend | answer property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | not allow | future | the castle people | me | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP S»: agent=Causer i=Beneficiary clause=Eventuality | ||||
| 3 | carry off not said to happen | to-infinitive | the castle people not said here | the Golden Blackbird | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent blackbird=Theme | ||||
| 4 | give | gerund | the castle people not said here | the Porcelain Maiden | exchange | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent they=Recipient maiden=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/21/46/