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The Green Fairy Book, The Golden Blackbird, sentence 79

There is a little horse in the stable which will not let anyone go near it, and it has already kicked to death several people who have tried to groom it.’

Who acts: little horse, several people · What happens: be, not let, go, kick, try, groom · To what, where: little horse, horse

This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Golden Blackbird. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (little horse, several people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

expldetamodnsubjcasedetnmodobjauxadvmodacl:relclobjxcompcaseoblpunctccnsubj:passauxadvmodconjcaseoblamodobl:agentnsubjauxacl:relclmarkxcompobjpunctpunctrootTherePRONisVERBaDETlittleADJhorseNOUNinADPtheDETstableNOUNwhichPRONwillAUXnotPARTletVERBanyonePRONgoVERBnearADPitPRON,PUNCTandCCONJitPRONhasAUXalreadyADVkickedVERBtoADPdeathNOUNseveralADJpeopleNOUNwhoPRONhaveAUXtriedVERBtoPARTgroomVERBitPRON.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheretherePRONPronType=Dem2 isexpl
2isbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 horsedet
4littlelittleADJDegree=Pos5 horseamod
5horsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing2 isnsubj
6ininADP_8 stablecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 stabledet
8stablestableNOUNNumber=Sing5 horsenmod
9whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel12 letobj
10willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin12 letaux
11notnotPARTPolarity=Neg12 letadvmod
12letletVERBVerbForm=Inf5 horseacl:relcl
13anyoneanyonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind12 letobj
14gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf12 letxcomp
15nearnearADP_16 itcase
16ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 goobl
17,,PUNCT_22 kickedpunct
18andandCCONJ_22 kickedcc
19ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 kickednsubj:pass
20hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin22 kickedaux
21alreadyalreadyADV_22 kickedadvmod
22kickedkickVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 isconj
23totoADP_24 deathcase
24deathdeathNOUNNumber=Sing22 kickedobl
25severalseveralADJDegree=Pos26 peopleamod
26peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur22 kickedobl:agent
27whowhoPRONPronType=Rel29 triednsubj
28havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin29 triedaux
29triedtryVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part26 peopleacl:relcl
30totoPART_31 groommark
31groomgroomVERBVerbForm=Inf29 triedxcomp
32ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs31 groomobj
33..PUNCT_2 ispunct
34’'PUNCT_2 ispunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bepresenta little horse in the stabletherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2not letfuturea little horse in the stabletree rules
3goinfinitivea little horse in the stable not said herenear horsevn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme near it=Location
4kickpresent · perfect · passiveseveral peoplehorseto death resultvn swat-18.2 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Agent subject=Patient to death=Result
5trypresent · perfectseveral peoplevn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
6groom not said to happento-infinitiveseveral people not said herehorsevn groom-41.1.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/21/79/