The Green Fairy Book, The Golden Blackbird, sentence 83
‘Good gracious!’ exclaimed the master; ‘how is it that he lets you touch him, when no one else can go near him?’
Who acts: man, one · What happens: exclaim, be, let, touch, go · To what, where: master, horse, you, man
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Golden Blackbird. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 gracious | punct |
| 2 | Good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 gracious | amod |
| 3 | gracious | gracious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 3 gracious | punct |
| 5 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 gracious | punct |
| 6 | exclaimed | exclaim | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 gracious | conj |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 master | det |
| 8 | master | master | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 exclaimed | obj |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 12 is | punct |
| 10 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 12 is | punct |
| 11 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 12 is | advmod |
| 12 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 touch | advcl |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 is | expl |
| 14 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 16 lets | mark |
| 15 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 lets | nsubj |
| 16 | lets | let | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 touch | advcl |
| 17 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 16 lets | obj |
| 18 | touch | touch | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 gracious | parataxis |
| 19 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 touch | obj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 go | punct |
| 21 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 26 go | advmod |
| 22 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 23 one | det |
| 23 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 go | nsubj |
| 24 | else | else | ADV | _ | 23 one | advmod |
| 25 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 go | aux |
| 26 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 touch | conj |
| 27 | near | near | ADP | _ | 28 him | case |
| 28 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 go | obl |
| 29 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 gracious | punct |
| 30 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 gracious | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | exclaim speech: express | past | the master | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent master=Topic | |||||
| 2 | be | present | horse | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | let | present | man | you | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme | ||||
| 4 | touch | infinitive | man | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme he=Co-Theme | |||||
| 5 | go | can | no one | near man | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme near he=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/21/83/