The Green Fairy Book, The Little Soldier, sentence 126
The next day, when he got up, he saw that all the houses were wreathed with flowers and covered with flags, and all the church bells were ringing.
Who acts: John, church bells · What happens: get up, see, wreathe, cover, ring · To what, where: houses · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Little Soldier. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (John, church bells), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 day | det |
| 2 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 day | amod |
| 3 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 saw | obl:unmarked |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 day | punct |
| 5 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 7 got | advmod |
| 6 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 got | nsubj |
| 7 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 saw | advcl |
| 8 | up | up | ADP | _ | 7 got | compound:prt |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 got | punct |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 saw | nsubj |
| 11 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 17 wreathed | mark |
| 13 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 15 houses | det:predet |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 houses | det |
| 15 | houses | house | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 wreathed | nsubj:pass |
| 16 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 wreathed | aux:pass |
| 17 | wreathed | wreathe | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 saw | ccomp |
| 18 | with | with | ADP | _ | 19 flowers | case |
| 19 | flowers | flower | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 wreathed | obl |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 covered | cc |
| 21 | covered | cover | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 17 wreathed | conj |
| 22 | with | with | ADP | _ | 23 flags | case |
| 23 | flags | flag | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 covered | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 ringing | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 ringing | cc |
| 26 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 29 bells | det:predet |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 bells | det |
| 28 | church | church | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 bells | compound |
| 29 | bells | bell | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 ringing | nsubj |
| 30 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 ringing | aux |
| 31 | ringing | ring | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 saw | parataxis |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 saw | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get up | past | John | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | see | past | John | day | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | wreathe | past · passive | all houses | with flowers | vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP PP.theme»: subject=Destination with flower=Theme | ||||
| 4 | cover | participle | with flags | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent with flag=Theme | |||||
| 5 | ring | past · progressive | all church bells | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/22/126/