The Green Fairy Book, The Little Soldier, sentence 162
‘I only spoke of it,’ said John, ‘because you see in me the man who delivered the Princess from the goblins and whom she promised to marry.’
Who acts: I, John, you, man, Princess · What happens: speak, say, see, deliver, promise, marry · To what, where: man, Princess · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Little Soldier. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, John, you, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 spoke | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 spoke | nsubj |
| 3 | only | only | ADV | _ | 4 spoke | advmod |
| 4 | spoke | speak | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 said | ccomp |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 it | case |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 spoke | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 spoke | punct |
| 8 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 spoke | punct |
| 9 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | John | John | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 said | nsubj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 John | punct |
| 12 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 10 John | punct |
| 13 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 15 see | mark |
| 14 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 15 see | nsubj |
| 15 | see | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 said | ccomp |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 me | case |
| 17 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 15 see | obl |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 man | det |
| 19 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 see | obj |
| 20 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 21 delivered | nsubj |
| 21 | delivered | deliver | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 man | acl:relcl |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 Princess | det |
| 23 | Princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 delivered | obj |
| 24 | from | from | ADP | _ | 26 goblins | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 goblins | det |
| 26 | goblins | goblin | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 delivered | obl |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 whom | cc |
| 28 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 21 delivered | conj |
| 29 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 promised | nsubj |
| 30 | promised | promise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 whom | acl:relcl |
| 31 | to | to | PART | _ | 32 marry | mark |
| 32 | marry | marry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 30 promised | xcomp |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 said | punct |
| 34 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 9 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | speak speech: other | past | I | of subject | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | John | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | see | present | you | the man | in me | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer man=Stimulus | |||
| 4 | deliver | past | the man | the Princess | from the goblins | vn send-11.1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent princess=Theme from goblin=Initial_Location | |||
| 5 | promise speech: promise | past | Princess | vn promise-37.13 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 6 | marry not said to happen | to-infinitive | Princess not said here | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/22/162/