The Green Fairy Book, The Little Soldier, sentence 317
With a sigh, she handed the purse to the doctor, who poured more of the liquid into the glass, and when the Princess had drunk it, she found that the horns had diminished by one half.
Who acts: Ludovine, one half · What happens: hand, pour, drink, find, diminish · To what, where: purse, doctor, more, glass, Princess, horns · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Little Soldier. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ludovine, one half), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | With | with | ADP | _ | 3 sigh | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 sigh | det |
| 3 | sigh | sigh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 handed | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 sigh | punct |
| 5 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 handed | nsubj |
| 6 | handed | hand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 purse | det |
| 8 | purse | purse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 handed | obj |
| 9 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 doctor | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 doctor | det |
| 11 | doctor | doctor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 handed | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 poured | punct |
| 13 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 poured | nsubj |
| 14 | poured | pour | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 handed | conj |
| 15 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 14 poured | obj |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 liquid | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 liquid | det |
| 18 | liquid | liquid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 more | obl |
| 19 | into | into | ADP | _ | 21 glass | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 glass | det |
| 21 | glass | glass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 poured | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 drunk | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 drunk | cc |
| 24 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 28 drunk | advmod |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 Princess | det |
| 26 | Princess | Princess | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 drunk | nsubj:pass |
| 27 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 drunk | aux |
| 28 | drunk | drink | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 handed | conj |
| 29 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 drunk | obj |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 found | punct |
| 31 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 found | nsubj |
| 32 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 handed | conj |
| 33 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 37 diminished | mark |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 horns | det |
| 35 | horns | horn | NOUN | Number=Plur | 37 diminished | nsubj:pass |
| 36 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 37 diminished | aux |
| 37 | diminished | diminish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 32 found | ccomp |
| 38 | by | by | ADP | _ | 40 half | case |
| 39 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 40 half | nummod |
| 40 | half | half | NOUN | Number=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac | 37 diminished | obl |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 handed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hand | past | Ludovine | the purse | the doctor | with a sigh | vn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent purse=Theme to doctor=Destination | ||
| 2 | pour | past | more | the glass | vn pour-9.5 «NP V NP PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Agent more=Theme into glass=Destination | ||||
| 3 | drink | past · perfect · passive | the Princess | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | find | past | Ludovine | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 5 | diminish | past · perfect · passive | one half | the horns | vn caused_calibratable_cos-45.6.2-1 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Causer subject=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/22/317/