The Green Fairy Book, The Little Soldier, sentence 47
The Kinglet did as he was told, but in entering the room he saw, instead of merely hands, eight arms, each holding an enormous stick.
Who acts: Kinglet, each · What happens: tell, enter, see, hold · To what, where: Kinglet, room, hands, enormous stick · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Little Soldier. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Kinglet, each), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Kinglet | det |
| 2 | Kinglet | Kinglet | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 told | nsubj |
| 3 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 told | aux |
| 4 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 7 told | mark |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 told | nsubj |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 told | aux:pass |
| 7 | told | tell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 saw | punct |
| 9 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 15 saw | cc |
| 10 | in | in | SCONJ | _ | 11 entering | mark |
| 11 | entering | enter | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 15 saw | advcl |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 room | det |
| 13 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 entering | obj |
| 14 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 saw | nsubj |
| 15 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 told | ccomp |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 hands | punct |
| 17 | instead | instead | ADV | ExtPos=ADP | 20 hands | case |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 instead | fixed |
| 19 | merely | merely | ADV | _ | 20 hands | advmod |
| 20 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 saw | obj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 arms | punct |
| 22 | eight | eight | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 23 arms | nummod |
| 23 | arms | arm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 hands | conj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 holding | punct |
| 25 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 26 holding | nsubj |
| 26 | holding | hold | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 15 saw | advcl |
| 27 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 stick | det |
| 28 | enormous | enormous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 stick | amod |
| 29 | stick | stick | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 holding | obj |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 told | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | past · passive · do-support | the Kinglet | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: subject=Recipient clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | enter | gerund | Kinglet not said here | the room | vn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme room=Destination | ||||
| 3 | see | past | Kinglet | hands and eight arms | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer hand=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | hold | gerund | each | a enormous stick | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stick=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/22/47/