The Green Fairy Book, The Little Soldier, sentence 71
At eight o’clock they came to wake him, and at half-past, and a quarter of an hour later, but it was no use; and at last they decided to leave him in peace.
Who acts: men, o’clock · What happens: come, wake, be, decide, leave · To what, where: quarter, eight o’clock, John, use, last, peace
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Little Soldier. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (men, o’clock), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 3 o’clock | case |
| 2 | eight | eight | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 o’clock | nummod |
| 3 | o’clock | o'clock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 came | obl |
| 4 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 came | nsubj |
| 5 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 wake | mark |
| 7 | wake | wake | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 came | xcomp |
| 8 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 wake | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 past | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 past | cc |
| 11 | at | at | ADP | _ | 14 past | case |
| 12 | half | half | NOUN | Number=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac | 14 past | compound |
| 13 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 12 half | punct |
| 14 | past | past | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 came | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 quarter | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 quarter | cc |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 quarter | det |
| 18 | quarter | quarter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 came | obl |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 hour | case |
| 20 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 hour | det |
| 21 | hour | hour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 quarter | nmod |
| 22 | later | late | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 21 hour | advmod |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 use | punct |
| 24 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 28 use | cc |
| 25 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 use | nsubj |
| 26 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 use | cop |
| 27 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 28 use | det |
| 28 | use | use | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 came | advcl |
| 29 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 34 decided | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 decided | cc |
| 31 | at | at | ADP | _ | 32 last | case |
| 32 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 decided | obl |
| 33 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 decided | nsubj |
| 34 | decided | decide | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 came | conj |
| 35 | to | to | PART | _ | 36 leave | mark |
| 36 | leave | leave | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 34 decided | xcomp |
| 37 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 leave | obj |
| 38 | in | in | ADP | _ | 39 peace | case |
| 39 | peace | peace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 leave | obl |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | men = man | a quarter of a hour | eight o’clock | at half past | tree rules | ||
| 2 | wake | to-infinitive | men = man not said here | John | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent he=Patient | ||||
| 3 | is a | past | o’clock = o'clock | no use | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | decide | past | men = man | last | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 5 | leave not said to happen | to-infinitive | men = man not said here | John | peace | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent he=Theme in peace=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/22/71/