The Green Fairy Book, The Little Soldier, sentence 92
Then John put spurs to his horse, calling with all his might ‘Stop! stop!’
Who acts: John · What happens: put, call, stop · To what, where: spurs, stop · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Little Soldier. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (John), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 put | advmod |
| 2 | John | John | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 put | nsubj |
| 3 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | spurs | spur | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 put | obj |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 horse | case |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 horse | nmod:poss |
| 7 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 put | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 calling | punct |
| 9 | calling | call | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 put | advcl |
| 10 | with | with | SCONJ | _ | 15 Stop | mark |
| 11 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 15 Stop | det:predet |
| 12 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 Stop | nmod:poss |
| 13 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 Stop | aux |
| 14 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 15 Stop | punct |
| 15 | Stop | stop | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 calling | advcl |
| 16 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 17 stop | punct |
| 17 | stop | stop | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 Stop | obj |
| 18 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 3 put | punct |
| 19 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 put | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | put | past | John | spurs | then | to John's horse | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent spur=Goal | ||
| 2 | call | gerund | John not said here | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | stop | might | John not said here | stop | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality stop=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/22/92/