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The Green Fairy Book, The Magic Swan, sentence 20

When you have captured a whole lot of people in this way, lead your train straight on with you; you will come to a big town where a Princess lives who has never been known to laugh.

Who acts: you, Princess · What happens: capture, lead, come, live, not know, laugh · To what, where: whole lot, way, train, big town

This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Magic Swan. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, Princess), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjauxadvcldetamodobjcasenmodcasedetoblpunctnmod:possobjadvmodadvmodcaseoblpunctnsubjauxparataxiscasedetamodobladvmoddetnsubjacl:relclnsubj:passauxadvmodaux:passccompmarkxcomppunctrootWhenADVyouPRONhaveAUXcapturedVERBaDETwholeADJlotNOUNofADPpeopleNOUNinADPthisDETwayNOUN,PUNCTleadVERByourPRONtrainNOUNstraightADVonADVwithADPyouPRON;PUNCTyouPRONwillAUXcomeVERBtoADPaDETbigADJtownNOUNwhereADVaDETPrincessPROPNlivesVERBwhoPRONhasAUXneverADVbeenAUXknownVERBtoPARTlaughVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenADVPronType=Int4 capturedadvmod
2youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs4 capturednsubj
3havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 capturedaux
4capturedcaptureVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part14 leadadvcl
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 lotdet
6wholewholeADJDegree=Pos7 lotamod
7lotlotNOUNNumber=Sing4 capturedobj
8ofofADP_9 peoplecase
9peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur7 lotnmod
10ininADP_12 waycase
11thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem12 waydet
12waywayNOUNNumber=Sing4 capturedobl
13,,PUNCT_14 leadpunct
14leadleadVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
15youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 trainnmod:poss
16traintrainNOUNNumber=Sing14 leadobj
17straightstraightADV_18 onadvmod
18ononADV_14 leadadvmod
19withwithADP_20 youcase
20youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs14 leadobl
21;;PUNCT_24 comepunct
22youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs24 comensubj
23willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin24 comeaux
24comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf14 leadparataxis
25totoADP_28 towncase
26aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art28 towndet
27bigbigADJDegree=Pos28 townamod
28towntownNOUNNumber=Sing24 comeobl
29wherewhereADVPronType=Rel32 livesadvmod
30aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art31 Princessdet
31PrincessPrincessPROPNNumber=Sing32 livesnsubj
32livesliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin28 townacl:relcl
33whowhoPRONPronType=Rel37 knownnsubj:pass
34hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin37 knownaux
35neverneverADVPronType=Neg37 knownadvmod
36beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part37 knownaux:pass
37knownknowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass32 livesccomp
38totoPART_39 laughmark
39laughlaughVERBVerbForm=Inf37 knownxcomp
40..PUNCT_14 leadpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1capturepresent · perfectyoua whole lot of peoplethis wayvn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lot=Theme
2leadimperativeyou not said hereyour trainwith youvn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent train=Theme
3comefutureyoua big townvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to town=Initial_Location
4livepresenta Princesstree rules
5not knowpresent · perfect · passivetree rules
6laughto-infinitivevn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/23/20/