The Green Fairy Book, The Magic Swan, sentence 40
‘Have you gone raving mad, Blackie?’ he asked as well as he could for laughing.
Who acts: you, circus · What happens: go, rave, ask, laugh · To what, where: Blackie
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Magic Swan. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, circus), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 gone | punct |
| 2 | Have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 gone | aux |
| 3 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 gone | nsubj |
| 4 | gone | go | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 12 asked | advcl |
| 5 | raving | rave | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 4 gone | xcomp |
| 6 | mad | mad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 raving | xcomp |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 Blackie | punct |
| 8 | Blackie | Blackie | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 gone | obl |
| 9 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 gone | punct |
| 10 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 gone | punct |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 asked | nsubj |
| 12 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | as | as | ADV | _ | 14 well | advmod |
| 14 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 12 asked | advmod |
| 15 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 17 could | mark |
| 16 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 could | nsubj |
| 17 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 well | advcl |
| 18 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 19 laughing | mark |
| 19 | laughing | laugh | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 17 could | advcl |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 asked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | present · perfect | you | Blackie | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | rave speech: other | gerund | you not said here | mad property | vn lecture-37.11-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | ask speech: ask | past | circus | well property | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | laugh | gerund | circus not said here | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/23/40/