The Green Fairy Book, The Magic Swan, sentence 54
But no sooner had she perceived the motley crowd fastened to the swan’s tail than she burst into a loud fit of laughter, in which she was joined by all her servants and ladies in waiting.
Who acts: fair, servants · What happens: perceive, fasten, burst, join · To what, where: motley crowd, loud fit, fair
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Magic Swan. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fair, servants), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 6 perceived | cc |
| 2 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 3 sooner | det |
| 3 | sooner | soon | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 6 perceived | advmod |
| 4 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 perceived | aux |
| 5 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 perceived | nsubj |
| 6 | perceived | perceive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 crowd | det |
| 8 | motley | motley | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 crowd | amod |
| 9 | crowd | crowd | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 perceived | obj |
| 10 | fastened | fasten | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 crowd | acl |
| 11 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 tail | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 swan | det |
| 13 | swan | swan | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 tail | nmod:poss |
| 14 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 13 swan | case |
| 15 | tail | tail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 fastened | obl |
| 16 | than | than | SCONJ | _ | 18 burst | mark |
| 17 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 burst | nsubj |
| 18 | burst | burst | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 perceived | advcl |
| 19 | into | into | ADP | _ | 22 fit | case |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 fit | det |
| 21 | loud | loud | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 fit | amod |
| 22 | fit | fit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 burst | obl |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 laughter | case |
| 24 | laughter | laughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 fit | nmod |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 joined | punct |
| 26 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 which | case |
| 27 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 30 joined | obl |
| 28 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 joined | nsubj |
| 29 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 joined | aux:pass |
| 30 | joined | join | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 18 burst | conj |
| 31 | by | by | ADP | _ | 34 servants | case |
| 32 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 34 servants | det:predet |
| 33 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 34 servants | nmod:poss |
| 34 | servants | servant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 joined | obl |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 ladies | cc |
| 36 | ladies | lady | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 servants | conj |
| 37 | in | in | ADP | _ | 38 waiting | case |
| 38 | waiting | waiting | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 servants | nmod |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 perceived | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | perceive | past | fair | the motley crowd | soon property | vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer crowd=Stimulus | |||
| 2 | fasten | participle | the motley crowd not said here | to the swan's tail | vn tape-22.4 «NP V ADV-Middle PP»: agent=Patient to tail=Co-Patient | ||||
| 3 | burst | past | fair | a loud fit of laughter | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | join | past · passive | fair's servants in waiting and ladies | fair | vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/23/54/