The Green Fairy Book, The Enchanted Snake, sentence 54
‘All right,’ said the fox, ‘only don’t be in such a hurry; let’s wait till night, when the little birds have gone to roost, then I’ll climb up and catch them all for you.’
Who acts: ’s, little birds, I · What happens: say, not be, let, wait, go, roost · To what, where: fox, hurry, ’s, birds · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Enchanted Snake. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (’s, little birds, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 said | punct |
| 2 | All | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 6 said | ccomp |
| 3 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 All | amod |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 All | punct |
| 5 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 All | punct |
| 6 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 fox | det |
| 8 | fox | fox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 said | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 hurry | punct |
| 10 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 18 hurry | punct |
| 11 | only | only | ADV | _ | 18 hurry | advmod |
| 12 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 18 hurry | aux |
| 13 | n’t | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 18 hurry | advmod |
| 14 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 18 hurry | cop |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 18 hurry | case |
| 16 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 18 hurry | det:predet |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 hurry | det |
| 18 | hurry | hurry | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 said | obl |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 let | punct |
| 20 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 said | ccomp |
| 21 | ’s | we | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 let | obj |
| 22 | wait | wait | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 let | xcomp |
| 23 | till | till | ADP | _ | 24 night | case |
| 24 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 wait | obl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 gone | punct |
| 26 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 31 gone | mark |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 birds | det |
| 28 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 birds | amod |
| 29 | birds | bird | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 gone | nsubj |
| 30 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 gone | aux |
| 31 | gone | go | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 20 let | advcl |
| 32 | to | to | PART | _ | 33 roost | mark |
| 33 | roost | roost | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 31 gone | xcomp |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 climb | punct |
| 35 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 38 climb | advmod |
| 36 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 38 climb | nsubj |
| 37 | ’ll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 38 climb | aux |
| 38 | climb | climb | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 let | conj |
| 39 | up | up | ADP | _ | 38 climb | compound:prt |
| 40 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 41 catch | cc |
| 41 | catch | catch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 38 climb | conj |
| 42 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 41 catch | obj |
| 43 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 42 them | nmod:unmarked |
| 44 | for | for | ADP | _ | 45 you | case |
| 45 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 41 catch | obl |
| 46 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 said | punct |
| 47 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | the fox | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | not is | infinitive · do-support | such hurry | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | let | infinitive | ’s | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | wait | infinitive | ’s not said here | night | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | go | present · perfect | the little birds | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 6 | roost | to-infinitive | the little birds not said here | vn spatial_configuration-47.6 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 7 | climb up | future | I | then | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 8 | catch | present | I not said here | birds = bird | for you | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent they=Theme for you=Beneficiary |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/25/54/