The Green Fairy Book, The Biter Bit, part 1, sentence 107

They longed to steal a few of the lambs, and approached the flock, and were more than startled to recognise Mr. Simon, whom they had drowned in the river, as the shepherd who was looking after the sheep.

Who acts: sheep, shepherd · What happens: long, steal, approach, be, startle, recognise · To what, where: few, flock, Simon, river

This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Biter Bit, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sheep, shepherd), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	They	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 longed	nsubj
2	longed	long	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	to	to	PART	_	4 steal	mark
4	steal	steal	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 longed	xcomp
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 few	det
6	few	few	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 steal	obj
7	of	of	ADP	_	9 lambs	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 lambs	det
9	lambs	lamb	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 few	nmod
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 approached	punct
11	and	and	CCONJ	_	12 approached	cc
12	approached	approach	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	2 longed	conj
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 flock	det
14	flock	flock	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 approached	obj
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 more	punct
16	and	and	CCONJ	_	18 more	cc
17	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	18 more	cop
18	more	more	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	2 longed	conj
19	than	than	SCONJ	_	20 startled	mark
20	startled	startle	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	18 more	advcl
21	to	to	PART	_	22 recognise	mark
22	recognise	recognise	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	20 startled	xcomp
23	Mr.	Mr.	PROPN	Number=Sing	24 Simon	nmod:desc
24	Simon	Simon	PROPN	Number=Sing	22 recognise	obj
25	,	,	PUNCT	_	29 drowned	punct
26	whom	whom	PRON	PronType=Rel	29 drowned	nsubj:pass
27	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	29 drowned	nsubj:pass
28	had	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	29 drowned	aux
29	drowned	drown	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	24 Simon	acl:relcl
30	in	in	ADP	_	32 river	case
31	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	32 river	det
32	river	river	NOUN	Number=Sing	29 drowned	obl
33	,	,	PUNCT	_	36 shepherd	punct
34	as	as	ADP	_	36 shepherd	case
35	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	36 shepherd	det
36	shepherd	shepherd	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 recognise	obl
37	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	39 looking	nsubj
38	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	39 looking	aux
39	looking	look	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	36 shepherd	acl:relcl
40	after	after	ADP	_	42 sheep	case
41	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	42 sheep	det
42	sheep	sheep	NOUN	Number=Plur	39 looking	obl
43	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 longed	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	long	past	sheep					vn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2	steal not said to happen	to-infinitive	sheep not said here	a few of the lambs				vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location few=Theme
3	approach	past	sheep not said here	the flock				vn confront-98 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent flock=Theme
4	is	past	sheep not said here				more property	tree rules
5	startle	participle	sheep not said here					tree rules
6	recognise	to-infinitive	sheep not said here	Simon Mr.			as the shepherd	vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer simon=Stimulus as shepherd=Attribute
7	drown	past · perfect · passive		Simon Mr.	the river			vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
8	look	past · progressive	the shepherd			after the sheep		vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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