The Green Fairy Book, The Biter Bit, part 1, sentence 11
Now when Simon came by, the first rogue said to him, ‘God bless you, my fine gentleman.’
Who acts: Simon, first rogue, God · What happens: come by, say, bless · To what, where: Simon, you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Biter Bit, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Simon, first rogue, God), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 2 when | advmod |
| 2 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 4 came | mark |
| 3 | Simon | Simon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 came | nsubj |
| 4 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 said | advcl |
| 5 | by | by | ADP | _ | 4 came | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 came | punct |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 rogue | det |
| 8 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 9 rogue | amod |
| 9 | rogue | rogue | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 said | nsubj |
| 10 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 him | case |
| 12 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 said | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 bless | punct |
| 14 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 16 bless | punct |
| 15 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 bless | nsubj |
| 16 | bless | bless | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 said | ccomp |
| 17 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 16 bless | obj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 gentleman | punct |
| 19 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 gentleman | nmod:poss |
| 20 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 gentleman | amod |
| 21 | gentleman | gentleman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 bless | conj |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 16 bless | punct |
| 23 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 16 bless | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come by | past | Simon | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the first rogue | Simon | vn indicate-78-1 «NP V PP.recipient that S»: agent=Pivot to he=Experiencer clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | bless | infinitive | God | you | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/26/11/