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The Green Fairy Book, The Biter Bit, part 1, sentence 21

‘Because it seems to me you’ve got hold of a donkey, and not of a mule.’

Who acts: it, you · What happens: seem, get, hold · To what, where: me, hold, donkey

This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Biter Bit, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (it, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctmarknsubjcaseoblnsubjauxparataxisobjcasedetnmodpunctccadvmodcasedetoblpunctpunctroot‘PUNCTBecauseSCONJitPRONseemsVERBtoADPmePRONyouPRON’veAUXgotVERBholdNOUNofADPaDETdonkeyNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJnotPARTofADPaDETmuleNOUN.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_4 seemspunct
2BecausebecauseSCONJ_4 seemsmark
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 seemsnsubj
4seemsseemVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5totoADP_6 mecase
6meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 seemsobl
7youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs9 gotnsubj
8’vehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 gotaux
9gotgetVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part4 seemsparataxis
10holdholdNOUNNumber=Sing9 gotobj
11ofofADP_13 donkeycase
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 donkeydet
13donkeydonkeyNOUNNumber=Sing10 holdnmod
14,,PUNCT_19 mulepunct
15andandCCONJ_19 mulecc
16notnotPARTPolarity=Neg19 muleadvmod
17ofofADP_19 mulecase
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 muledet
19mulemuleNOUNNumber=Sing9 gotobl
20..PUNCT_4 seemspunct
21’'PUNCT_4 seemspunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seempresentitmevn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme
2getpresent · perfectyouhold of a donkeyof a mulevn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer hold=Stimulus
3holda donkeynom hold «act transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/26/21/