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The Green Fairy Book, The Biter Bit, part 1, sentence 44

As soon as the old man got home, he told his housekeeper that he had bought a beast under the belief that it was a mule, but that it had turned out to be a donkey--at least, so he had been assured by several people he had met on the road, and that in disgust he had at last given it away.

Who acts: old man, man, beast, it, several people · What happens: get, tell, buy, be, turn out, assure · To what, where: housekeeper, beast, belief, mule, least, donkey · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Biter Bit, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (old man, man, beast, it), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodadvmodmarkdetamodnsubjadvcladvmodpunctnsubjnmod:possobjmarknsubjauxccompdetobjcasedetoblmarknsubjcopdetaclpunctccmarknsubjauxparataxiscompound:prtmarkcopdetadvclpunctcaseoblpunctadvmodnsubjauxaux:passconjcaseamodoblnsubjauxacl:relclcasedetoblpunctccmarkcaseoblnsubjccompcaseobjaclobjadvmodpunctrootAsADVsoonADVasSCONJtheDEToldADJmanNOUNgotVERBhomeADV,PUNCThePRONtoldVERBhisPRONhousekeeperNOUNthatSCONJhePRONhadAUXboughtVERBaDETbeastNOUNunderADPtheDETbeliefNOUNthatSCONJitPRONwasAUXaDETmuleNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJthatSCONJitPRONhadAUXturnedVERBoutADPtoPARTbeAUXaDETdonkeyNOUN--PUNCTatADPleastADJ,PUNCTsoADVhePRONhadAUXbeenAUXassuredVERBbyADPseveralADJpeopleNOUNhePRONhadAUXmetVERBonADPtheDETroadNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJthatSCONJinADPdisgustNOUNhePRONhadVERBatADPlastADJgivenVERBitPRONawayADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AsasADV_2 soonadvmod
2soonsoonADVDegree=Pos11 toldadvmod
3asasSCONJ_7 gotmark
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 mandet
5oldoldADJDegree=Pos6 manamod
6manmanNOUNNumber=Sing7 gotnsubj
7gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 toldadvcl
8homehomeADV_7 gotadvmod
9,,PUNCT_7 gotpunct
10hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 toldnsubj
11toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
12hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 housekeepernmod:poss
13housekeeperhousekeeperNOUNNumber=Sing11 toldobj
14thatthatSCONJ_17 boughtmark
15hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 boughtnsubj
16hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 boughtaux
17boughtbuyVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part11 toldccomp
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 beastdet
19beastbeastNOUNNumber=Sing17 boughtobj
20underunderADP_22 beliefcase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 beliefdet
22beliefbeliefNOUNNumber=Sing17 boughtobl
23thatthatSCONJ_27 mulemark
24ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 mulensubj
25wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 mulecop
26aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art27 muledet
27mulemuleNOUNNumber=Sing22 beliefacl
28,,PUNCT_33 turnedpunct
29butbutCCONJ_33 turnedcc
30thatthatSCONJ_33 turnedmark
31ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 turnednsubj
32hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin33 turnedaux
33turnedturnVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part11 toldparataxis
34outoutADP_33 turnedcompound:prt
35totoPART_38 donkeymark
36bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf38 donkeycop
37aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art38 donkeydet
38donkeydonkeyNOUNNumber=Sing33 turnedadvcl
39----PUNCT_41 leastpunct
40atatADP_41 leastcase
41leastleastADJDegree=Sup33 turnedobl
42,,PUNCT_47 assuredpunct
43sosoADV_47 assuredadvmod
44hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs47 assurednsubj
45hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin47 assuredaux
46beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part47 assuredaux:pass
47assuredassureVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass33 turnedconj
48bybyADP_50 peoplecase
49severalseveralADJDegree=Pos50 peopleamod
50peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur47 assuredobl
51hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs53 metnsubj
52hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin53 metaux
53metmeetVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part50 peopleacl:relcl
54ononADP_56 roadcase
55thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art56 roaddet
56roadroadNOUNNumber=Sing53 metobl
57,,PUNCT_63 hadpunct
58andandCCONJ_63 hadcc
59thatthatSCONJ_63 hadmark
60ininADP_61 disgustcase
61disgustdisgustNOUNNumber=Sing63 hadobl
62hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs63 hadnsubj
63hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 toldccomp
64atatADP_65 lastcase
65lastlastADJDegree=Pos63 hadobj
66givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass65 lastacl
67ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs66 givenobj
68awayawayADV_66 givenadvmod
69..PUNCT_11 toldpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpastthe old manhome propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
2tell speech: assertpastmanman's housekeepersoon propertyvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent housekeeper=Recipient clause=Topic
3buypast · perfectmana beastthe beliefvn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent beast=Theme
4is apastbeasta muletree rules
5turn outpast · perfectitleastvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at least=Location
6is ato-infinitivea donkeytree rules
7assurepast · perfect · passiveseveral peoplemanvn advise-37.9 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent subject=Recipient
8meetpast · perfectmanseveral people not said herethe roadvn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Co-Agent
9havepastmanlastdisgustvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent last=Patient
10give awayparticiplebeastaway propertyvn contribute-13.2 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent it=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/26/44/