The Green Fairy Book, The Biter Bit, part 2, sentence 121
But they were all so precisely alike that they looked like one face reflected in thirty mirrors, and the fly was nowhere to be seen; the second time he passed them he still saw nothing; but the third time he perceived a little fly stealing down one cheek, causing it to blush a faint pink.
Who acts: eyes, fly, little fly, mirror · What happens: be, reflect, see, pass, perceive, steal · To what, where: one face, thirty mirrors, fly, eyes, nothing, little fly
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Biter Bit, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (eyes, fly, little fly, mirror), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 10 looked | cc |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 looked | nsubj |
| 3 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 looked | cop |
| 4 | all | all | ADV | _ | 6 precisely | advmod |
| 5 | so | so | ADV | _ | 6 precisely | advmod |
| 6 | precisely | precisely | ADV | _ | 10 looked | advmod |
| 7 | alike | alike | SCONJ | _ | 10 looked | mark |
| 8 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 10 looked | mark |
| 9 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 looked | nsubj |
| 10 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | like | like | ADP | _ | 13 face | case |
| 12 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 13 face | nummod |
| 13 | face | face | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 looked | obl |
| 14 | reflected | reflect | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 face | acl |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 mirrors | case |
| 16 | thirty | thirty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 17 mirrors | nummod |
| 17 | mirrors | mirror | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 reflected | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 seen | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 seen | cc |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 fly | det |
| 21 | fly | fly | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 seen | nsubj |
| 22 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 seen | aux:pass |
| 23 | nowhere | nowhere | ADV | PronType=Neg | 26 seen | advmod |
| 24 | to | to | PART | _ | 26 seen | mark |
| 25 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 26 seen | aux:pass |
| 26 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 looked | conj |
| 27 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 36 saw | punct |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 time | det |
| 29 | second | second | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 30 time | amod |
| 30 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 saw | obl:unmarked |
| 31 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 passed | nsubj |
| 32 | passed | pass | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 time | acl:relcl |
| 33 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 passed | obj |
| 34 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 saw | nsubj |
| 35 | still | still | ADV | _ | 36 saw | advmod |
| 36 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 looked | conj |
| 37 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 36 saw | obj |
| 38 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 44 perceived | punct |
| 39 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 44 perceived | cc |
| 40 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 time | det |
| 41 | third | third | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 42 time | amod |
| 42 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 perceived | obl:unmarked |
| 43 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 44 perceived | nsubj |
| 44 | perceived | perceive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 looked | conj |
| 45 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 47 fly | det |
| 46 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 47 fly | amod |
| 47 | fly | fly | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 perceived | obj |
| 48 | stealing | steal | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 47 fly | acl |
| 49 | down | down | ADV | _ | 50 one | advmod |
| 50 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 51 cheek | nummod |
| 51 | cheek | cheek | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 stealing | obj |
| 52 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 53 causing | punct |
| 53 | causing | cause | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 48 stealing | conj |
| 54 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 53 causing | obj |
| 55 | to | to | PART | _ | 56 blush | mark |
| 56 | blush | blush | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 53 causing | xcomp |
| 57 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 59 pink | det |
| 58 | faint | faint | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 59 pink | amod |
| 59 | pink | pink | NOUN | Number=Sing | 56 blush | obj |
| 60 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 looked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | eyes = eye | like one face; look, precisely property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | reflect | participle | one face not said here | thirty mirrors | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | see | past · passive | the fly | nowhere property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | pass | past | fly | eyes = eye | vn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme they=Trajectory | ||||
| 5 | see | past | fly | nothing | still; time | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer nothing=Stimulus | |||
| 6 | perceive | past | fly | a little fly | time | vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer fly=Stimulus | |||
| 7 | steal | gerund | a little fly not said here | one cheek | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location cheek=Theme | ||||
| 8 | cause | gerund | a little fly not said here | mirror | tree rules | ||||
| 9 | blush | to-infinitive | mirror not said here | a faint pink | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/27/121/