The Green Fairy Book, The Biter Bit, part 2, sentence 31
He took the child in his arms and kissed it tenderly; then laying it in its cradle, he determined to control his emotion and began to reign again as before.
Who acts: KING · What happens: take, kiss, lay, determine, control, begin · To what, where: child, arms, cradle, emotion
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Biter Bit, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (KING), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 took | nsubj |
| 2 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 child | det |
| 4 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 took | obj |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 arms | case |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 arms | nmod:poss |
| 7 | arms | arm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 took | obl |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 kissed | cc |
| 9 | kissed | kiss | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 took | conj |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 kissed | obj |
| 11 | tenderly | tenderly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 kissed | xcomp |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 laying | punct |
| 13 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 14 laying | advmod |
| 14 | laying | lay | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 took | parataxis |
| 15 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 laying | obj |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 18 cradle | case |
| 17 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 cradle | nmod:poss |
| 18 | cradle | cradle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 laying | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 determined | punct |
| 20 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 determined | nsubj |
| 21 | determined | determine | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 took | parataxis |
| 22 | to | to | PART | _ | 23 control | mark |
| 23 | control | control | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 determined | xcomp |
| 24 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 emotion | nmod:poss |
| 25 | emotion | emotion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 control | obj |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 began | cc |
| 27 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 determined | conj |
| 28 | to | to | PART | _ | 29 reign | mark |
| 29 | reign | reign | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 began | xcomp |
| 30 | again | again | ADV | _ | 29 reign | advmod |
| 31 | as | as | ADP | _ | 32 before | case |
| 32 | before | before | ADV | _ | 29 reign | obl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 took | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | past | KING | the child | KING's arms | vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent child=Value in arm=Location | |||
| 2 | kiss | past | KING not said here | child | tenderly property | vn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Co-Agent | |||
| 3 | lay | gerund | child | child's cradle | then | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme in cradle=Destination | |||
| 4 | determine | past | KING | vn discover-84 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | control | to-infinitive | KING not said here | KING's emotion | vn enforce-63 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent emotion=Theme | ||||
| 6 | begin | past | KING not said here | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 7 | reign | to-infinitive | KING not said here | again | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | emote | KING | nom emotion «feeling transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/27/31/