The Green Fairy Book, The Biter Bit, part 2, sentence 40
‘A fine day, Prince Milan,’ he said; ‘you’ve kept me waiting a good number of years; it was high time for you to come and pay me a visit.’
Who acts: man, you, number · What happens: say, keep, wait, be, come, pay · To what, where: you, good number, high time, visit, me · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Biter Bit, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, you, number), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 11 said | punct |
| 2 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 day | det |
| 3 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 day | amod |
| 4 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 said | obl:unmarked |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 Milan | punct |
| 6 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 Milan | compound |
| 7 | Milan | Milan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 day | appos |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 day | punct |
| 9 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 day | punct |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 said | nsubj |
| 11 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 kept | punct |
| 13 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 16 kept | punct |
| 14 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 16 kept | nsubj:pass |
| 15 | ’ve | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 kept | aux:pass |
| 16 | kept | keep | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 said | ccomp |
| 17 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 16 kept | obj |
| 18 | waiting | wait | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 16 kept | xcomp |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 number | det |
| 20 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 number | amod |
| 21 | number | number | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 waiting | obj |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 years | case |
| 23 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 number | nmod |
| 24 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 28 time | punct |
| 25 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 time | nsubj |
| 26 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 time | cop |
| 27 | high | high | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 time | amod |
| 28 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 said | obl |
| 29 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 32 come | mark |
| 30 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 32 come | nsubj |
| 31 | to | to | PART | _ | 32 come | mark |
| 32 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 time | acl |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 pay | cc |
| 34 | pay | pay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 32 come | conj |
| 35 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 34 pay | iobj |
| 36 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 37 visit | det |
| 37 | visit | visit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 pay | obj |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 said | punct |
| 39 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 11 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | man | day | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | keep | present · passive | you | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | wait | gerund | you not said here | a good number of years | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | is a | past | number | high time | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | come | to-infinitive | you | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 6 | pay | infinitive | you not said here | a visit | me | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient visit=Asset |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/27/40/