The Green Fairy Book, The Biter Bit, part 3, sentence 24
The servants came to the door, and finding it locked, they knocked; but the frozen breath on the window replied in Prince Milan’s voice, ‘I am coming directly.’
Who acts: servants, door, I · What happens: come, find, lock, knock, freeze, reply · To what, where: door, frozen breath, voice
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Biter Bit, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (servants, door, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 servants | det |
| 2 | servants | servant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 came | nsubj |
| 3 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 door | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 door | det |
| 6 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 came | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 finding | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 finding | cc |
| 9 | finding | find | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 came | advcl |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 finding | obj |
| 11 | locked | lock | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 finding | xcomp |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 knocked | punct |
| 13 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 knocked | nsubj |
| 14 | knocked | knock | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 locked | conj |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 23 replied | punct |
| 16 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 23 replied | cc |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 breath | det |
| 18 | frozen | freeze | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 19 breath | amod |
| 19 | breath | breath | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 replied | nsubj:pass |
| 20 | on | on | ADP | _ | 22 window | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 window | det |
| 22 | window | window | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 breath | nmod |
| 23 | replied | reply | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 came | parataxis |
| 24 | in | in | ADP | _ | 28 voice | case |
| 25 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 Milan | compound |
| 26 | Milan | Milan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 voice | nmod:poss |
| 27 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 26 Milan | case |
| 28 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 replied | obl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 coming | punct |
| 30 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 33 coming | punct |
| 31 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 33 coming | nsubj |
| 32 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 33 coming | aux |
| 33 | coming | come | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 23 replied | conj |
| 34 | directly | directly | ADV | _ | 33 coming | advmod |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 came | punct |
| 36 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | the servants | the door | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to door=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | find | gerund | the servants not said here | door | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent it=Attribute clause=Theme | ||||
| 3 | lock | participle | door not said here | vn tape-22.4 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 4 | knock | past | servants = servant | vn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 5 | freeze | participle | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 6 | reply speech: assert | participle · passive | the frozen breath on the window | Prince Milan's voice | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V NP.topic»: subject=Topic | ||||
| 7 | come | present · progressive | I | directly property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/28/24/