The Green Fairy Book, The Biter Bit, part 3, sentence 4
The Prince returned to his room in despair; then the Princess Hyacinthia came to him once more changed into the likeness of a bee, and asked him, ‘Why so sad, Prince Milan?’
Who acts: Prince, Princess Hyacinthia · What happens: return, come, change, ask · To what, where: Prince, likeness
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Biter Bit, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Prince, Princess Hyacinthia), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Prince | det |
| 2 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 returned | nsubj |
| 3 | returned | return | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 room | case |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 room | nmod:poss |
| 6 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 returned | obl |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 despair | case |
| 8 | despair | despair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 room | nmod |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 came | punct |
| 10 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 14 came | advmod |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 Hyacinthia | det |
| 12 | Princess | Princess | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 Hyacinthia | compound |
| 13 | Hyacinthia | Hyacinthia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 came | nsubj |
| 14 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 returned | conj |
| 15 | to | to | ADP | _ | 16 him | case |
| 16 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 came | obl |
| 17 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 18 more | advmod |
| 18 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 19 changed | advmod |
| 19 | changed | change | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 14 came | advcl |
| 20 | into | into | ADP | _ | 22 likeness | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 likeness | det |
| 22 | likeness | likeness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 changed | obl |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 bee | case |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 bee | det |
| 25 | bee | bee | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 likeness | nmod |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 asked | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 asked | cc |
| 28 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 returned | conj |
| 29 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 asked | iobj |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 sad | punct |
| 31 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 34 sad | punct |
| 32 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 34 sad | advmod |
| 33 | so | so | ADV | _ | 34 sad | advmod |
| 34 | sad | sad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 asked | ccomp |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 Milan | punct |
| 36 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 37 Milan | compound |
| 37 | Milan | Milan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 34 sad | obl |
| 38 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 34 sad | punct |
| 39 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 34 sad | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | return | past | the Prince | to Prince's room in despair result | vn convert-26.6.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to room=Result | ||||
| 2 | come | past | the Princess Hyacinthia | Prince | then | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to he=Initial_Location | |||
| 3 | change | participle | the Princess Hyacinthia not said here | into the likeness of a bee result | vn turn-26.6.1-1 «NP.patient V PP.result»: agent=Patient into likeness=Result | ||||
| 4 | ask speech: ask | past | the Prince not said here | Prince | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/28/4/