The Green Fairy Book, The Biter Bit, part 3, sentence 77
When the Prince did not return, poor Hyacinthia wept bitterly and changing herself from a milestone into a little blue field flower, she said, ‘I will grow here on the wayside till some passer-by tramples me under foot.’
Who acts: Prince, poor Hyacinthia, pursuit, I · What happens: not return, weep, change, say, grow · To what, where: pursuit, milestone, wayside · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Biter Bit, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Prince, poor Hyacinthia, pursuit, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | SCONJ | _ | 6 return | mark |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Prince | det |
| 3 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 return | nsubj |
| 4 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 return | aux |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 return | advmod |
| 6 | return | return | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 wept | punct |
| 8 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 Hyacinthia | amod |
| 9 | Hyacinthia | Hyacinthia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 wept | nsubj |
| 10 | wept | weep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 return | conj |
| 11 | bitterly | bitterly | ADV | _ | 10 wept | advmod |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 changing | cc |
| 13 | changing | change | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 10 wept | conj |
| 14 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 13 changing | obj |
| 15 | from | from | ADP | _ | 17 milestone | case |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 milestone | det |
| 17 | milestone | milestone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 changing | obl |
| 18 | into | into | ADP | _ | 23 flower | case |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 flower | det |
| 20 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 flower | amod |
| 21 | blue | blue | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 flower | amod |
| 22 | field | field | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 flower | compound |
| 23 | flower | flower | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 changing | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 said | punct |
| 25 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 said | nsubj |
| 26 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 return | advcl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 grow | punct |
| 28 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 31 grow | punct |
| 29 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 31 grow | nsubj |
| 30 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 31 grow | aux |
| 31 | grow | grow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 26 said | ccomp |
| 32 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 31 grow | advmod |
| 33 | on | on | ADP | _ | 35 wayside | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 wayside | det |
| 35 | wayside | wayside | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 grow | obl |
| 36 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 41 tramples | mark |
| 37 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 41 tramples | det |
| 38 | passer | passer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 tramples | nsubj |
| 39 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 41 tramples | punct |
| 40 | by | by | ADP | _ | 41 tramples | case |
| 41 | tramples | trample | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 grow | obl |
| 42 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 41 tramples | obj |
| 43 | under | under | ADP | _ | 44 foot | case |
| 44 | foot | foot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 grow | obl |
| 45 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 return | punct |
| 46 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 return | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not return | past · do-support | the Prince | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | weep | past | poor Hyacinthia | bitterly property | vn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | change | gerund | poor Hyacinthia not said here | pursuit | a milestone | into a little blue field flower result | vn turn-26.6.1-1 «NP V NP.patient PP.material PP.result»: agent=Agent herself=Patient from milestone=Initial_State into flower=Result | ||
| 4 | say speech: assert | past | pursuit | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | grow | future | I | the wayside; here | by some tramples; under foot | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on wayside=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/28/77/