The Green Fairy Book, The Biter Bit, part 4, sentence 71
The first thing I shall ask you to do is to bring me a piece of linen a hundred yards long, so fine that it will go through a gold ring.’
Who acts: I, first thing, thing · What happens: ask, do, be, go · To what, where: first thing, you, gold ring
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Biter Bit, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, first thing, thing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 thing | det |
| 2 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 3 thing | amod |
| 3 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 bring | nsubj:outer |
| 4 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 ask | nsubj |
| 5 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 ask | aux |
| 6 | ask | ask | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 thing | acl:relcl |
| 7 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 ask | obj |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 do | mark |
| 9 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 ask | xcomp |
| 10 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 bring | cop |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 bring | mark |
| 12 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 13 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 12 bring | obj |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 piece | det |
| 15 | piece | piece | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 bring | obj |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 linen | case |
| 17 | linen | linen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 piece | nmod |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 hundred | det |
| 19 | hundred | hundred | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 20 yards | nummod |
| 20 | yards | yard | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 long | obl:unmarked |
| 21 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 linen | amod |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 fine | punct |
| 23 | so | so | ADV | _ | 24 fine | advmod |
| 24 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 bring | conj |
| 25 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 28 go | mark |
| 26 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 go | nsubj |
| 27 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 28 go | aux |
| 28 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 fine | csubj |
| 29 | through | through | ADP | _ | 32 ring | case |
| 30 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 32 ring | det |
| 31 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 ring | compound |
| 32 | ring | ring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 go | obl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 bring | punct |
| 34 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 12 bring | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ask speech: ask | shall | I | the first thing not said here | you | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S_INF»: agent=Agent you=Recipient clause=Topic | |||
| 2 | do not said to happen | to-infinitive | the first thing not said here | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is | present | the first thing | bring property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | be | the first thing not said here | tree rules | ||||||
| 5 | go | future | thing | a gold ring | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme through ring=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/29/71/