The Green Fairy Book, The Blue Bird, part 2, sentence 100
‘Have I not been your prisoner these two years, and who have I seen except the gaolers sent by you?’
Who acts: I · What happens: have, not be, see, send · To what, where: prisoner, gaolers
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Blue Bird, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Have | punct |
| 2 | Have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 prisoner | nsubj |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 7 prisoner | advmod |
| 5 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 7 prisoner | cop |
| 6 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 prisoner | nmod:poss |
| 7 | prisoner | prisoner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Have | ccomp |
| 8 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 10 years | det |
| 9 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 10 years | nummod |
| 10 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 Have | obl:unmarked |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 seen | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 seen | cc |
| 13 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 16 seen | nsubj |
| 14 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 seen | aux |
| 15 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 16 seen | nsubj |
| 16 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 2 Have | parataxis |
| 17 | except | except | ADP | _ | 19 gaolers | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 gaolers | det |
| 19 | gaolers | gaoler | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 seen | obl |
| 20 | sent | send | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 19 gaolers | acl |
| 21 | by | by | ADP | _ | 22 you | case |
| 22 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 20 sent | obl |
| 23 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 Have | punct |
| 24 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Have | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | year | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | not is a | participle | I | your prisoner | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | see | present · perfect | except the gaolers | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 4 | send | participle | the gaolers not said here | by you | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/3/100/