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The Green Fairy Book, The Story of Hok Lee and the Dwarfs, sentence 3

‘What an excellent industrious man is this Hok Lee!’ said his neighbours; ‘how hard he works: he never leaves his house to amuse himself or to take a holiday as others do!’

Who acts: excellent industrious man, man, house, others · What happens: be, say, work, not leave, amuse, take · To what, where: Hok Lee, neighbours, house, man, holiday · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of Hok Lee and the Dwarfs. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (excellent industrious man, man, house, others), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubj:outerdetamodamodnsubjcopnsubjcompoundacl:relclpunctpunctnmod:possobjpunctpunctadvmodadvmodnsubjccomppunctnsubjadvmodparataxisnmod:possobjmarkxcompobjccmarkconjdetobjmarknsubjadvclpunctpunctroot‘PUNCTWhatPRONanDETexcellentADJindustriousADJmanNOUNisAUXthisPRONHokPROPNLeePROPN!PUNCT’PUNCTsaidVERBhisPRONneighboursNOUN;PUNCT‘PUNCThowADVhardADVhePRONworksVERB:PUNCThePRONneverADVleavesVERBhisPRONhouseNOUNtoPARTamuseVERBhimselfPRONorCCONJtoPARTtakeVERBaDETholidayNOUNasSCONJothersNOUNdoVERB!PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_13 saidpunct
2WhatwhatPRONPronType=Rel13 saidnsubj:outer
3anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 mandet
4excellentexcellentADJDegree=Pos6 manamod
5industriousindustriousADJDegree=Pos6 manamod
6manmanNOUNNumber=Sing10 Leensubj
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 Leecop
8thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem10 Leensubj
9HokHokPROPNNumber=Sing10 Leecompound
10LeeLeePROPNNumber=Sing2 Whatacl:relcl
11!!PUNCT_10 Leepunct
12’'PUNCT_10 Leepunct
13saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
14hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 neighboursnmod:poss
15neighboursneighbourNOUNNumber=Plur13 saidobj
16;;PUNCT_21 workspunct
17‘'PUNCT_21 workspunct
18howhowADVPronType=Int19 hardadvmod
19hardhardADVDegree=Pos21 worksadvmod
20hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 worksnsubj
21worksworkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 saidccomp
22::PUNCT_25 leavespunct
23hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 leavesnsubj
24neverneverADVPronType=Neg25 leavesadvmod
25leavesleaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 worksparataxis
26hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs27 housenmod:poss
27househouseNOUNNumber=Sing25 leavesobj
28totoPART_29 amusemark
29amuseamuseVERBVerbForm=Inf25 leavesxcomp
30himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes29 amuseobj
31ororCCONJ_33 takecc
32totoPART_33 takemark
33taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf29 amuseconj
34aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art35 holidaydet
35holidayholidayNOUNNumber=Sing33 takeobj
36asasSCONJ_38 domark
37othersotherNOUNNumber=Plur38 donsubj
38dodoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin33 takeadvcl
39!!PUNCT_25 leavespunct
40’'PUNCT_21 workspunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta excellent industrious manHok Leetree rules
2say speech: assertpastman's neighbourstree rules
3workpresentmanhard propertyvn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4not leavepresentmanman's housetree rules
5amuseto-infinitiveman's house not said heremanvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus himself=Experiencer
6taketo-infinitiveman's house not said herea holidayvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent holiday=Theme
7dopresentothersvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/31/3/