The Green Fairy Book, ‘somebody Has Been At My Porridge!’, sentence 9
Upon this the three bears, seeing that some one had entered their house, and eaten up the Little, Small, Wee Bear’s breakfast, began to look about them.
Who acts: three bears · What happens: see, enter, eat up, begin, look · To what, where: one, Little · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, ‘somebody Has Been At My Porridge!’. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (three bears), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Upon | upon | ADP | _ | 5 bears | case |
| 2 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 5 bears | nsubj |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 bears | det |
| 4 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 bears | nummod |
| 5 | bears | bear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 began | nsubj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 seeing | punct |
| 7 | seeing | see | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 bears | acl |
| 8 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 12 entered | mark |
| 9 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 10 one | det |
| 10 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 entered | nsubj:pass |
| 11 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 entered | aux |
| 12 | entered | enter | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 seeing | ccomp |
| 13 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 house | nmod:poss |
| 14 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 entered | obj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 eaten | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 eaten | cc |
| 17 | eaten | eat | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 bears | conj |
| 18 | up | up | ADP | _ | 17 eaten | compound:prt |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 Little | det |
| 20 | Little | Little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 eaten | obl:unmarked |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 breakfast | punct |
| 22 | Small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 breakfast | amod |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 Small | punct |
| 24 | Wee | wee | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 Bear | amod |
| 25 | Bear | bear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 breakfast | nmod:poss |
| 26 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 25 Bear | case |
| 27 | breakfast | breakfast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 Little | nmod |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 bears | punct |
| 29 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 30 | to | to | PART | _ | 31 look | mark |
| 31 | look | look | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 29 began | xcomp |
| 32 | about | about | ADP | _ | 33 them | case |
| 33 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 look | obl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 29 began | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | gerund | the three bears not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | enter | past · perfect · passive | some one | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | eat up | participle | the three bears not said here | the Little Wee Bear's Small breakfast | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | begin | past | the three bears | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 5 | look | to-infinitive | the three bears not said here | about them = they | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent about they=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/33/9/