The Green Fairy Book, Prince Vivien and the Princess Placida, part 1, sentence 52
In the morning the old woman gave him milk and bread for his breakfast, which he ate contentedly, rejoicing that there was nothing to be gathered, or counted, or cooked, and when he had finished he begged her to tell him who she was.
Who acts: old woman, milk, nothing, Prince, woman · What happens: give, eat, rejoice, be, gather, count · To what, where: Prince, woman · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Prince Vivien and the Princess Placida, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (old woman, milk, nothing, Prince), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 morning | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 morning | det |
| 3 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 gave | obl |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 woman | det |
| 5 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 woman | amod |
| 6 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 gave | nsubj |
| 7 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 gave | iobj |
| 9 | milk | milk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 ate | nsubj |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 bread | cc |
| 11 | bread | bread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 milk | conj |
| 12 | for | for | ADP | _ | 14 breakfast | case |
| 13 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 breakfast | nmod:poss |
| 14 | breakfast | breakfast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 milk | nmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 ate | punct |
| 16 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 18 ate | obj |
| 17 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 ate | nsubj |
| 18 | ate | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 gave | conj |
| 19 | contentedly | contentedly | ADV | _ | 18 ate | advmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 rejoicing | punct |
| 21 | rejoicing | rejoice | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 18 ate | advcl |
| 22 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 24 was | mark |
| 23 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 24 was | expl |
| 24 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 rejoicing | ccomp |
| 25 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 24 was | nsubj |
| 26 | to | to | PART | _ | 28 gathered | mark |
| 27 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 28 gathered | aux:pass |
| 28 | gathered | gather | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 25 nothing | acl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 counted | punct |
| 30 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 31 counted | cc |
| 31 | counted | count | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 28 gathered | conj |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 cooked | punct |
| 33 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 34 cooked | cc |
| 34 | cooked | cook | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 31 counted | conj |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 finished | punct |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 40 finished | cc |
| 37 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 40 finished | advmod |
| 38 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 40 finished | nsubj |
| 39 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 40 finished | aux |
| 40 | finished | finish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 42 begged | advcl |
| 41 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 42 begged | nsubj |
| 42 | begged | beg | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 gave | conj |
| 43 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 42 begged | obj |
| 44 | to | to | PART | _ | 45 tell | mark |
| 45 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 42 begged | xcomp |
| 46 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 45 tell | iobj |
| 47 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Int | 45 tell | ccomp |
| 48 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 47 who | nsubj |
| 49 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 47 who | cop |
| 50 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 gave | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | past | the old woman | Prince | morning | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | |||
| 2 | eat | past | milk for Prince's breakfast and bread | contentedly property | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Patient | ||||
| 3 | rejoice | gerund | milk for Prince's breakfast and bread not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | be | past | nothing | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | gather | to-infinitive · passive | nothing not said here | vn herd-47.5.2 «NP V» | |||||
| 6 | count | participle | nothing not said here | vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus | |||||
| 7 | cook | participle | nothing not said here | vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 8 | finish | past · perfect | Prince | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | |||||
| 9 | beg speech: request | past | Prince | woman | vn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent she=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 10 | tell speech: assert not said to happen | to-infinitive | Prince not said here | Prince | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient | ||||
| 11 | is a | past | woman | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/36/52/