The Green Fairy Book, Prince Vivien and the Princess Placida, part 1, sentence 56
‘But,’ said she, ‘at your age, you should attend to what old people say, and learn to have patience.’
Who acts: woman, you, old people · What happens: say, attend, learn, have · To what, where: age, patience · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Prince Vivien and the Princess Placida, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (woman, you, old people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
| 2 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 5 said | cc |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 But | punct |
| 4 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
| 5 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 said | nsubj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 attend | punct |
| 8 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 15 attend | punct |
| 9 | at | at | ADP | _ | 11 age | case |
| 10 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 age | nmod:poss |
| 11 | age | age | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 attend | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 age | punct |
| 13 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 15 attend | nsubj |
| 14 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 attend | aux |
| 15 | attend | attend | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 said | conj |
| 16 | to | to | ADP | _ | 17 what | case |
| 17 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Rel | 15 attend | obl |
| 18 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 people | amod |
| 19 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 say | nsubj |
| 20 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 what | acl:relcl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 learn | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 learn | cc |
| 23 | learn | learn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres Typo=Yes VerbForm=Fin | 5 said | conj |
| 24 | to | to | PART | _ | 25 have | mark |
| 25 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 learn | xcomp |
| 26 | patience | patience | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 have | obj |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
| 28 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | woman | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | attend | should | you | at your age | vn caring-75.2-1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent to what=Theme | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | present | old people | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | learn | present | woman not said here | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | have | to-infinitive | woman not said here | patience | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent patience=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/36/56/