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The Green Fairy Book, Prince Vivien and the Princess Placida, part 1, sentence 56

‘But,’ said she, ‘at your age, you should attend to what old people say, and learn to have patience.’

Who acts: woman, you, old people · What happens: say, attend, learn, have · To what, where: age, patience · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Prince Vivien and the Princess Placida, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (woman, you, old people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctccpunctpunctnsubjpunctpunctcasenmod:possoblpunctnsubjauxconjcaseoblamodnsubjacl:relclpunctccconjmarkxcompobjpunctpunctroot‘PUNCTButCCONJ,PUNCT’PUNCTsaidVERBshePRON,PUNCT‘PUNCTatADPyourPRONageNOUN,PUNCTyouPRONshouldAUXattendVERBtoADPwhatPRONoldADJpeopleNOUNsayVERB,PUNCTandCCONJlearnVERBtoPARThaveVERBpatienceNOUN.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_5 saidpunct
2ButbutCCONJ_5 saidcc
3,,PUNCT_2 Butpunct
4’'PUNCT_5 saidpunct
5saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 saidnsubj
7,,PUNCT_15 attendpunct
8‘'PUNCT_15 attendpunct
9atatADP_11 agecase
10youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 agenmod:poss
11ageageNOUNNumber=Sing15 attendobl
12,,PUNCT_11 agepunct
13youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs15 attendnsubj
14shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin15 attendaux
15attendattendVERBVerbForm=Inf5 saidconj
16totoADP_17 whatcase
17whatwhatPRONPronType=Rel15 attendobl
18oldoldADJDegree=Pos19 peopleamod
19peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur20 saynsubj
20saysayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 whatacl:relcl
21,,PUNCT_23 learnpunct
22andandCCONJ_23 learncc
23learnlearnVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres Typo=Yes VerbForm=Fin5 saidconj
24totoPART_25 havemark
25havehaveVERBVerbForm=Inf23 learnxcomp
26patiencepatienceNOUNNumber=Sing25 haveobj
27..PUNCT_5 saidpunct
28’'PUNCT_5 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastwomanvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2attendshouldyouat your agevn caring-75.2-1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent to what=Theme
3say speech: assertpresentold peoplevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
4learnpresentwoman not said herevn learn-14-2-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
5haveto-infinitivewoman not said herepatiencevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent patience=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/36/56/