The Green Fairy Book, Prince Vivien and the Princess Placida, part 1, sentence 79
After supper, they returned as they had come to the ebony room, where he was compelled to look on while his companions played interminable games of chess, and not until he was nearly dying of weariness did they, slowly and ceremoniously as before, conduct him to his sleeping apartment.
Who acts: dishes, companions, Prince · What happens: return, come, compel, look on, play, not die · To what, where: ebony room, Prince, interminable games, sleeping apartment
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Prince Vivien and the Princess Placida, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (dishes, companions, Prince), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | After | after | ADP | _ | 2 supper | case |
| 2 | supper | supper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 returned | obl |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 supper | punct |
| 4 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 returned | nsubj |
| 5 | returned | return | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 9 come | mark |
| 7 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 come | nsubj |
| 8 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 come | aux |
| 9 | come | come | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 5 returned | ccomp |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 room | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 room | det |
| 12 | ebony | ebony | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 room | amod |
| 13 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 come | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 compelled | punct |
| 15 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 18 compelled | advmod |
| 16 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 compelled | nsubj |
| 17 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 compelled | aux:pass |
| 18 | compelled | compel | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 room | acl:relcl |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 look | mark |
| 20 | look | look | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 compelled | xcomp |
| 21 | on | on | ADP | _ | 20 look | compound:prt |
| 22 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 25 played | mark |
| 23 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 companions | nmod:poss |
| 24 | companions | companion | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 played | nsubj |
| 25 | played | play | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 look | advcl |
| 26 | interminable | interminable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 games | amod |
| 27 | games | game | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 played | obj |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 chess | case |
| 29 | chess | chess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 games | nmod |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 did | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 40 did | cc |
| 32 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 37 dying | advmod |
| 33 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 37 dying | mark |
| 34 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 dying | nsubj |
| 35 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 37 dying | aux |
| 36 | nearly | nearly | ADV | _ | 37 dying | advmod |
| 37 | dying | die | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 40 did | csubj |
| 38 | of | of | ADP | _ | 39 weariness | case |
| 39 | weariness | weariness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 dying | obl |
| 40 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 returned | conj |
| 41 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 40 did | nsubj |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 slowly | punct |
| 43 | slowly | slowly | ADV | _ | 40 did | advmod |
| 44 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 45 ceremoniously | cc |
| 45 | ceremoniously | ceremoniously | ADV | _ | 43 slowly | conj |
| 46 | as | as | ADP | _ | 47 before | case |
| 47 | before | before | ADV | _ | 40 did | obl |
| 48 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 49 conduct | punct |
| 49 | conduct | conduct | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 returned | conj |
| 50 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 49 conduct | obj |
| 51 | to | to | ADP | _ | 54 apartment | case |
| 52 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 54 apartment | nmod:poss |
| 53 | sleeping | sleeping | NOUN | Number=Sing | 54 apartment | compound |
| 54 | apartment | apartment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 conduct | obl |
| 55 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 returned | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | return | past | dishes = dish | after supper | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | come | past · perfect | dishes = dish | the ebony room | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to room=Initial_Location | ||||
| 3 | compel | past · passive | Prince | vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: subject=Patient clause=Result | |||||
| 4 | look on | to-infinitive | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | ||||||
| 5 | play | past | Prince's companions | interminable games of chess | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent game=Theme | ||||
| 6 | not die | past · progressive | Prince | of weariness; nearly property | vn die-42.4-1 «NP V PP.cause»: agent=Patient of weariness=Causer | ||||
| 7 | do | past | dishes = dish | slowly property | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 8 | conduct | present | dishes = dish not said here | Prince | Prince's sleeping apartment | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent he=Theme to apartment=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/36/79/