The Green Fairy Book, Prince Vivien and the Princess Placida, part 2, sentence 19
By this time he was somewhat alarmed, and did his best to put the ship about and get back to the river, but wind and tide were too strong for him, and he began to think of the number of times, from his childhood up, that he had been warned not to meddle with water.
Who acts: wind, Prince · What happens: alarm, do, put, get back, be, begin · To what, where: Prince, best, ship, childhood · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Prince Vivien and the Princess Placida, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wind, Prince), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | By | by | ADP | _ | 3 time | case |
| 2 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 time | det |
| 3 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 alarmed | obl |
| 4 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 alarmed | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 alarmed | aux:pass |
| 6 | somewhat | somewhat | ADV | _ | 7 alarmed | advmod |
| 7 | alarmed | alarm | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 did | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 did | cc |
| 10 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 alarmed | conj |
| 11 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 best | nmod:poss |
| 12 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 10 did | obj |
| 13 | to | to | PART | _ | 14 put | mark |
| 14 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 did | advcl |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 ship | det |
| 16 | ship | ship | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 put | obj |
| 17 | about | about | ADV | _ | 14 put | advmod |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 get | cc |
| 19 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 put | conj |
| 20 | back | back | ADV | _ | 19 get | advmod |
| 21 | to | to | ADP | _ | 23 river | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 river | det |
| 23 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 back | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 strong | punct |
| 25 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 31 strong | cc |
| 26 | wind | wind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 strong | nsubj |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 tide | cc |
| 28 | tide | tide | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 wind | conj |
| 29 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 strong | cop |
| 30 | too | too | ADV | _ | 31 strong | advmod |
| 31 | strong | strong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 did | conj |
| 32 | for | for | ADP | _ | 33 him | case |
| 33 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 strong | obl |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 began | punct |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 began | cc |
| 36 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 began | nsubj |
| 37 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 alarmed | parataxis |
| 38 | to | to | PART | _ | 39 think | mark |
| 39 | think | think | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 37 began | xcomp |
| 40 | of | of | ADP | _ | 42 number | case |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 number | det |
| 42 | number | number | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 think | obl |
| 43 | of | of | ADP | _ | 44 times | case |
| 44 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 42 number | nmod |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 48 childhood | punct |
| 46 | from | from | ADP | _ | 48 childhood | case |
| 47 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 48 childhood | nmod:poss |
| 48 | childhood | childhood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 think | obl |
| 49 | up | up | ADP | _ | 48 childhood | compound:prt |
| 50 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 55 warned | punct |
| 51 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 55 warned | mark |
| 52 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 55 warned | nsubj:pass |
| 53 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 55 warned | aux |
| 54 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 55 warned | aux:pass |
| 55 | warned | warn | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 37 began | conj |
| 56 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 58 meddle | advmod |
| 57 | to | to | PART | _ | 58 meddle | mark |
| 58 | meddle | meddle | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 55 warned | ccomp |
| 59 | with | with | ADP | _ | 60 water | case |
| 60 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 58 meddle | obl |
| 61 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 alarmed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | alarm | past · passive | Prince | time | somewhat property | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer | |||
| 2 | do | past | Prince's best | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent good=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | put | to-infinitive | the ship | about property | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent ship=Goal | ||||
| 4 | get back | infinitive | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | ||||||
| 5 | is | past | wind and tide | for Prince; strong property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | begin | past | Prince | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 7 | think speech: other | to-infinitive | Prince not said here | Prince's childhood | of the number of times | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 8 | warn speech: warn | past · perfect · passive | Prince | vn advise-37.9-1 «NP V NP how S_INF»: subject=Recipient clause=Topic | |||||
| 9 | not meddle | to-infinitive | with water | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/37/19/