The Green Fairy Book, Prince Vivien and the Princess Placida, part 2, sentence 22
To put the finishing touch to his misfortunes he presently found himself becalmed in mid-ocean, a state of affairs which would be considered trying by the most patient of men, so you may imagine how it affected Prince Vivien!
Who acts: you, Prince, touch · What happens: put, find, becalm, consider, try, imagine · To what, where: finishing touch, Prince, mid-ocean, affairs, Vivien · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Prince Vivien and the Princess Placida, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, Prince, touch), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 put | mark |
| 2 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 36 imagine | advcl |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 touch | det |
| 4 | finishing | finishing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 touch | compound |
| 5 | touch | touch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 put | obj |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 misfortunes | case |
| 7 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 misfortunes | nmod:poss |
| 8 | misfortunes | misfortune | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 put | obl |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 found | nsubj |
| 10 | presently | presently | ADV | _ | 11 found | advmod |
| 11 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 misfortunes | acl:relcl |
| 12 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 11 found | obj |
| 13 | becalmed | becalm | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 found | ccomp |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 mid-ocean | case |
| 15 | mid-ocean | mid-ocean | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 becalmed | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 state | punct |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 state | det |
| 18 | state | state | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 mid-ocean | appos |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 affairs | case |
| 20 | affairs | affair | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 state | nmod |
| 21 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 24 considered | nsubj:pass |
| 22 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 24 considered | aux |
| 23 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 24 considered | aux:pass |
| 24 | considered | consider | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 20 affairs | acl:relcl |
| 25 | trying | try | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 24 considered | xcomp |
| 26 | by | by | ADP | _ | 29 patient | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 patient | det |
| 28 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 29 patient | advmod |
| 29 | patient | patient | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 trying | obl |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 men | case |
| 31 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 patient | nmod |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 imagine | punct |
| 33 | so | so | ADV | _ | 36 imagine | advmod |
| 34 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 36 imagine | nsubj |
| 35 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 36 imagine | aux |
| 36 | imagine | imagine | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 37 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 39 affected | advmod |
| 38 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 39 affected | nsubj |
| 39 | affected | affect | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 36 imagine | ccomp |
| 40 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 41 Vivien | nmod:desc |
| 41 | Vivien | Vivien | PROPN | Number=Sing | 39 affected | obj |
| 42 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 36 imagine | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | put | to-infinitive | you not said here | the finishing touch | to Prince's misfortunes | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent touch=Goal | |||
| 2 | find | past | Prince | Prince | presently property | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent himself=Attribute clause=Theme | |||
| 3 | becalm | participle | mid-ocean | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | consider | would · passive | affairs | vn consider-29.9-1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Attribute clause=Theme | |||||
| 5 | try | gerund | by the patient of men | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 6 | imagine | may | you | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V what S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 7 | affect | past | touch | Vivien Prince | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus vivien=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/37/22/