The Green Fairy Book, Prince Vivien and the Princess Placida, part 2, sentence 52
‘It would be better still if you would carry me,’ said she sweetly, ‘but as I don’t like to see people giving themselves trouble, you may carry me, and make that snail carry you.’
Who acts: Castle, you, better, I, people, walking · What happens: be, carry, say, not like, see, give · To what, where: me, people, trouble, snail, you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Prince Vivien and the Princess Placida, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Castle, you, better, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 better | punct |
| 2 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 better | nsubj |
| 3 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 better | aux |
| 4 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 5 better | cop |
| 5 | better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 14 said | nsubj |
| 6 | still | still | ADV | _ | 10 carry | advmod |
| 7 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 10 carry | mark |
| 8 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 10 carry | nsubj |
| 9 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 carry | aux |
| 10 | carry | carry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 better | advcl |
| 11 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 10 carry | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 better | punct |
| 13 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 better | punct |
| 14 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 15 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 carry | nsubj |
| 16 | sweetly | sweetly | ADV | _ | 34 carry | advmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 sweetly | punct |
| 18 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 34 carry | punct |
| 19 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 34 carry | cc |
| 20 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 24 like | mark |
| 21 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 24 like | nsubj |
| 22 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 like | aux |
| 23 | n’t | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 24 like | advmod |
| 24 | like | like | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 34 carry | advcl |
| 25 | to | to | PART | _ | 26 see | mark |
| 26 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 like | xcomp |
| 27 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 see | obj |
| 28 | giving | give | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 27 people | acl |
| 29 | themselves | themselves | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 28 giving | iobj |
| 30 | trouble | trouble | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 giving | obj |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 like | punct |
| 32 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 34 carry | nsubj |
| 33 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 34 carry | aux |
| 34 | carry | carry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 said | ccomp |
| 35 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 34 carry | obj |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 make | punct |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 make | cc |
| 38 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 34 carry | conj |
| 39 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 40 snail | det |
| 40 | snail | snail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 make | obj |
| 41 | carry | carry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 38 make | xcomp |
| 42 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 41 carry | obj |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 said | punct |
| 44 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 14 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | would | Castle | good property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | carry a condition, not said to happen | would | you | me | still | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme | |||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | better | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | not like | present · do-support | I | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 5 | see not said to happen | to-infinitive | I not said here | people | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer people=Stimulus | ||||
| 6 | give | gerund | people not said here | trouble | people | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent themselves=Recipient trouble=Theme | |||
| 7 | carry | may | walking | me | sweetly property | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme | |||
| 8 | make | infinitive | walking not said here | that snail | tree rules | ||||
| 9 | carry | infinitive | that snail not said here | you | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/37/52/