The Green Fairy Book, Prince Vivien and the Princess Placida, part 3, sentence 61
‘With these words she turned and gave a vigorous pull to the silken rope which I mentioned before, but instead of a melodious chime, there arose a hideous clanging which quite terrified me, and in an instant a huge Black Bird appeared, which alighted at the Fairy’s feet, saying in a frightful voice--
Who acts: current, I, hideous clanging, huge Black Bird · What happens: turn, give, mention, arise, terrify, appear · To what, where: vigorous pull, silken rope, hideous clanging, me, instant, feet · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Prince Vivien and the Princess Placida, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (current, I, hideous clanging, huge Black Bird), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 turned | punct |
| 2 | With | with | ADP | _ | 4 words | case |
| 3 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 4 words | det |
| 4 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 turned | obl |
| 5 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 turned | nsubj |
| 6 | turned | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 gave | cc |
| 8 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 turned | conj |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 pull | det |
| 10 | vigorous | vigorous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 pull | amod |
| 11 | pull | pull | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 gave | obj |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 rope | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 rope | det |
| 14 | silken | silken | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 rope | amod |
| 15 | rope | rope | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 gave | obl |
| 16 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 18 mentioned | obj |
| 17 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 18 mentioned | nsubj |
| 18 | mentioned | mention | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 rope | acl:relcl |
| 19 | before | before | ADV | _ | 18 mentioned | advmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 arose | punct |
| 21 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 29 arose | cc |
| 22 | instead | instead | ADV | ExtPos=ADP | 26 chime | case |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 instead | fixed |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 chime | det |
| 25 | melodious | melodious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 chime | amod |
| 26 | chime | chime | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 arose | obl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 chime | punct |
| 28 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 29 arose | expl |
| 29 | arose | arise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 turned | conj |
| 30 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 32 clanging | det |
| 31 | hideous | hideous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 clanging | amod |
| 32 | clanging | clanging | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 arose | obj |
| 33 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 35 terrified | nsubj |
| 34 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 35 terrified | advmod |
| 35 | terrified | terrify | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 clanging | acl:relcl |
| 36 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 35 terrified | obj |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 appeared | punct |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 46 appeared | cc |
| 39 | in | in | ADP | _ | 41 instant | case |
| 40 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 41 instant | det |
| 41 | instant | instant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 appeared | obl |
| 42 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 45 Bird | det |
| 43 | huge | huge | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 45 Bird | amod |
| 44 | Black | black | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 45 Bird | amod |
| 45 | Bird | Bird | PROPN | Number=Sing | 46 appeared | nsubj |
| 46 | appeared | appear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 turned | conj |
| 47 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 49 alighted | punct |
| 48 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 49 alighted | nsubj:pass |
| 49 | alighted | alight | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 46 appeared | xcomp |
| 50 | at | at | ADP | _ | 54 feet | case |
| 51 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 52 Fairy | det |
| 52 | Fairy | Fairy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 54 feet | nmod:poss |
| 53 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 52 Fairy | case |
| 54 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 49 alighted | obl |
| 55 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 56 saying | punct |
| 56 | saying | say | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 49 alighted | advcl |
| 57 | in | in | ADP | _ | 60 voice | case |
| 58 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 60 voice | det |
| 59 | frightful | frightful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 60 voice | amod |
| 60 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 56 saying | obl |
| 61 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 6 turned | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | turn | past | current | with this words | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | give | past | current not said here | a vigorous pull | the silken rope | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent pull=Theme to rope=Recipient | |||
| 3 | mention speech: other | past | I | the silken rope | before property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent which=Topic | |||
| 4 | arise | past | current not said here | a hideous clanging | there | instead a melodious chime | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location clanging=Theme | ||
| 5 | terrify | past | a hideous clanging | me | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus i=Experiencer | ||||
| 6 | appear | past | a huge Black Bird | a instant | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | alight | participle · passive | the Fairy's feet | tree rules | |||||
| 8 | say speech: assert | gerund | a frightful voice | vn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP PP.manner»: agent=Agent in voice=Manner |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/38/61/