The Green Fairy Book, The Blue Bird, part 3, sentence 15
So the spy was ordered to go back and pretend to sleep as soundly as ever, and indeed she went to bed earlier than usual, and snored as naturally as possible, and the poor Princess ran to the window and cried:
Who acts: spy, Queen, poor Princess · What happens: order, go back, pretend, sleep, go, snore · To what, where: spy, bed
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Blue Bird, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (spy, Queen, poor Princess), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 5 ordered | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 spy | det |
| 3 | spy | spy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 ordered | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 ordered | aux:pass |
| 5 | ordered | order | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 go | mark |
| 7 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 ordered | xcomp |
| 8 | back | back | ADV | _ | 7 go | advmod |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 pretend | cc |
| 10 | pretend | pretend | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 go | conj |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 sleep | mark |
| 12 | sleep | sleep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 pretend | xcomp |
| 13 | as | as | ADV | _ | 14 soundly | advmod |
| 14 | soundly | soundly | ADV | _ | 12 sleep | advmod |
| 15 | as | as | ADP | _ | 16 ever | case |
| 16 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 14 soundly | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 went | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 went | cc |
| 19 | indeed | indeed | ADV | _ | 21 went | advmod |
| 20 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 went | nsubj |
| 21 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 ordered | parataxis |
| 22 | to | to | ADP | _ | 23 bed | case |
| 23 | bed | bed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 went | obl |
| 24 | earlier | early | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 21 went | advmod |
| 25 | than | than | ADP | _ | 26 usual | case |
| 26 | usual | usual | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 earlier | obl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 snored | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 snored | cc |
| 29 | snored | snore | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 21 went | conj |
| 30 | as | as | ADV | _ | 31 naturally | advmod |
| 31 | naturally | naturally | ADV | _ | 29 snored | advmod |
| 32 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 33 possible | mark |
| 33 | possible | possible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 naturally | advcl |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 ran | punct |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 ran | cc |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 Princess | det |
| 37 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 Princess | amod |
| 38 | Princess | Princess | PROPN | Number=Sing | 39 ran | nsubj |
| 39 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 ordered | parataxis |
| 40 | to | to | ADP | _ | 42 window | case |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 window | det |
| 42 | window | window | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 ran | obl |
| 43 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 44 cried | cc |
| 44 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 39 ran | conj |
| 45 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 5 ordered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | order | past · passive | the spy | vn order-58.3-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: subject=Recipient clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | go back not said to happen | to-infinitive | the spy not said here | vn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 3 | pretend | infinitive | the spy not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | sleep | to-infinitive | the spy not said here | soundly property | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | go | past | Queen | bed | early, indeed property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to bed=Initial_Location | |||
| 6 | snore | participle | Queen not said here | naturally property | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 7 | run | past | the poor Princess | to the window result | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to window=Result | ||||
| 8 | cry speech: express | past | the poor Princess not said here | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/4/15/