The Green Fairy Book, Little One-eye, Little Two-eyes, and Little Three-eyes, sentence 9
Because I have two eyes like other people, my sisters and my mother cannot bear me; they push me out of one corner into another, and give me nothing to eat except what they leave.
Who acts: I, mother, sisters · What happens: have, not bear, push, give, eat, leave · To what, where: two eyes, me, one corner, nothing
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Little One-eye, Little Two-eyes, and Little Three-eyes. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, mother, sisters), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Because | because | SCONJ | _ | 3 have | mark |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 have | nsubj |
| 3 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 push | advcl |
| 4 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 eyes | nummod |
| 5 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 have | obj |
| 6 | like | like | ADP | _ | 8 people | case |
| 7 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 people | amod |
| 8 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 eyes | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 sisters | punct |
| 10 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 sisters | nmod:poss |
| 11 | sisters | sister | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 eyes | conj |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 bear | cc |
| 13 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 mother | nmod:poss |
| 14 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 bear | nsubj |
| 15 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 bear | aux |
| 16 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 17 bear | advmod |
| 17 | bear | bear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 have | conj |
| 18 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 17 bear | obj |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 3 have | punct |
| 20 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 push | nsubj |
| 21 | push | push | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 22 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 21 push | obj |
| 23 | out | out | ADP | _ | 26 corner | case |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 corner | case |
| 25 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 26 corner | nummod |
| 26 | corner | corner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 push | obl |
| 27 | into | into | ADP | _ | 28 another | case |
| 28 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 21 push | obl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 give | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 give | cc |
| 31 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 push | conj |
| 32 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 31 give | iobj |
| 33 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 31 give | obj |
| 34 | to | to | PART | _ | 35 eat | mark |
| 35 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 33 nothing | acl |
| 36 | except | except | ADP | _ | 37 what | case |
| 37 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Rel | 35 eat | obl |
| 38 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 39 leave | nsubj |
| 39 | leave | leave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 37 what | acl:relcl |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 21 push | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | I | two eyes and my sisters | like other people | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent eye=Patient | |||
| 2 | not bear | can | my mother | me | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Patient | ||||
| 3 | push | present | sisters = sister | me | one corner | into another | vn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Agent i=Theme out corner=Initial_Location into another=Destination | ||
| 4 | give | infinitive | sisters = sister not said here | nothing | me | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient nothing=Theme | |||
| 5 | eat | to-infinitive | sisters = sister not said here | nothing not said here | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 6 | leave | present | sisters = sister | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/40/9/