The Green Fairy Book, Little One-eye, Little Two-eyes, and Little Three-eyes, sentence 99
When the knight, who was a very handsome young man, rode up, he wondered to see the marvellous tree of gold and silver, and said to the two sisters, ‘Whose is this beautiful tree?
Who acts: knight · What happens: be, ride up, wonder, see, say · To what, where: handsome young man, marvellous tree, two sisters, beautiful tree · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Little One-eye, Little Two-eyes, and Little Three-eyes. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (knight), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 13 rode | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 knight | det |
| 3 | knight | knight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 rode | nsubj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 man | punct |
| 5 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 man | nsubj |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 man | cop |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 man | det |
| 8 | very | very | ADV | _ | 9 handsome | advmod |
| 9 | handsome | handsome | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 man | amod |
| 10 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 man | amod |
| 11 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 knight | appos |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 man | punct |
| 13 | rode | ride | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 wondered | advcl |
| 14 | up | up | ADP | _ | 13 rode | compound:prt |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 rode | punct |
| 16 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 wondered | nsubj |
| 17 | wondered | wonder | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 see | mark |
| 19 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 wondered | xcomp |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 tree | det |
| 21 | marvellous | marvellous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 tree | amod |
| 22 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 see | obj |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 gold | case |
| 24 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 tree | nmod |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 silver | cc |
| 26 | silver | silver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 gold | conj |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 said | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 said | cc |
| 29 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 wondered | conj |
| 30 | to | to | ADP | _ | 33 sisters | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 sisters | det |
| 32 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 33 sisters | nummod |
| 33 | sisters | sister | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 said | obl |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 tree | punct |
| 35 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 40 tree | punct |
| 36 | Whose | whose | PRON | Poss=Yes PronType=Rel | 40 tree | nmod:poss |
| 37 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 40 tree | cop |
| 38 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 40 tree | det |
| 39 | beautiful | beautiful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 40 tree | amod |
| 40 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 said | ccomp |
| 41 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 17 wondered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | the knight | a handsome young man | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | ride up | past | the knight | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | wonder speech: ask | past | knight | vn care-88.1-1 «NP V what S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 4 | see | to-infinitive | knight not said here | the marvellous tree of gold and silver | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer tree=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | say speech: assert | past | knight not said here | the two sisters | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to sister=Recipient | ||||
| 6 | is a | present | this beautiful tree | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/40/99/