The Green Fairy Book, Jorinde and Joringel, sentence 10
It was a beautiful evening; the sun shone brightly between the stems of the trees among the dark green leaves of the forest, and the turtle-dove sang clearly on the old maybushes.
Who acts: care, sun, turtle dove · What happens: be, shine, sing, stem · To what, where: beautiful evening, stems, old maybushes, trees
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Jorinde and Joringel. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (care, sun, turtle dove), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 evening | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 evening | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 evening | det |
| 4 | beautiful | beautiful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 evening | amod |
| 5 | evening | evening | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 9 shone | punct |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 sun | det |
| 8 | sun | sun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 shone | nsubj |
| 9 | shone | shine | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 evening | parataxis |
| 10 | brightly | brightly | ADV | _ | 9 shone | advmod |
| 11 | between | between | ADP | _ | 13 stems | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 stems | det |
| 13 | stems | stem | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 shone | obl |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 trees | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 trees | det |
| 16 | trees | tree | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 stems | nmod |
| 17 | among | among | ADP | _ | 21 leaves | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 leaves | det |
| 19 | dark | dark | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 leaves | amod |
| 20 | green | green | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 leaves | amod |
| 21 | leaves | leaf | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 trees | nmod |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 forest | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 forest | det |
| 24 | forest | forest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 leaves | nmod |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 sang | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 sang | cc |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 dove | det |
| 28 | turtle | turtle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 dove | compound |
| 29 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 28 turtle | punct |
| 30 | dove | dove | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 sang | nsubj |
| 31 | sang | sing | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 shone | conj |
| 32 | clearly | clearly | ADV | _ | 31 sang | advmod |
| 33 | on | on | ADP | _ | 36 maybushes | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 maybushes | det |
| 35 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 maybushes | amod |
| 36 | maybushes | maybush | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 sang | obl |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 evening | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | care | a beautiful evening | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | shine | past | the sun | the stems of the trees among the dark green leaves of the forest | brightly property | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme between stem=Location | |||
| 3 | sing speech: express | past | the turtle dove | the old maybushes | clearly property | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on maybush=Location | |||
| 4 | stem | the trees among the dark green leaves of the forest | nom stem «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/41/10/