The Green Fairy Book, Jorinde and Joringel, sentence 13
Half the sun was still above the mountain and half was behind it when Joringel looked through the trees and saw the old wall of the castle quite near them.
Who acts: sun, Joringel · What happens: be, look, see · To what, where: mountain, half, old wall
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Jorinde and Joringel. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sun, Joringel), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Half | half | DET | NumForm=Word NumType=Frac PronType=Ind | 3 sun | det:predet |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 sun | det |
| 3 | sun | sun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 mountain | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 mountain | cop |
| 5 | still | still | ADV | _ | 8 mountain | advmod |
| 6 | above | above | ADP | _ | 8 mountain | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 mountain | det |
| 8 | mountain | mountain | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 half | cc |
| 10 | half | half | NOUN | Number=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac | 8 mountain | conj |
| 11 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 it | cop |
| 12 | behind | behind | ADP | _ | 13 it | case |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 half | nmod |
| 14 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 16 looked | advmod |
| 15 | Joringel | Joringel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 looked | nsubj |
| 16 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 mountain | advcl |
| 17 | through | through | ADP | _ | 19 trees | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 trees | det |
| 19 | trees | tree | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 looked | obl |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 saw | cc |
| 21 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 looked | conj |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 wall | det |
| 23 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 wall | amod |
| 24 | wall | wall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 saw | obj |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 castle | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 castle | det |
| 27 | castle | castle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 wall | nmod |
| 28 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 30 them | advmod |
| 29 | near | near | ADP | _ | 30 them | case |
| 30 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 castle | nmod |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 mountain | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | half sun | the mountain and half | still | tree rules | |||
| 2 | is | past | half | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | look | past | Joringel | through the trees | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent through tree=Theme | ||||
| 4 | see | past | Joringel not said here | the old wall of the castle near trees | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer wall=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/41/13/