The Green Fairy Book, Jorinde and Joringel, sentence 23
Joringel could say nothing; he could not move from the spot, and the nightingale was gone.
Who acts: Joringel, nightingale · What happens: say, not move, be · To what, where: nothing, spot · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Jorinde and Joringel. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Joringel, nightingale), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Joringel | Joringel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 say | nsubj |
| 2 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 say | aux |
| 3 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 3 say | obj |
| 5 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 9 move | punct |
| 6 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 move | nsubj |
| 7 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 move | aux |
| 8 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 9 move | advmod |
| 9 | move | move | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 say | parataxis |
| 10 | from | from | ADP | _ | 12 spot | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 spot | det |
| 12 | spot | spot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 move | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 gone | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 gone | cc |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 nightingale | det |
| 16 | nightingale | nightingale | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 gone | nsubj |
| 17 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 gone | cop |
| 18 | gone | gone | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 move | conj |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 say | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | could | Joringel | nothing | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent nothing=Topic | ||||
| 2 | not move | could | Joringel | the spot | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme from spot=Trajectory | ||||
| 3 | is | past | the nightingale | gone property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Green Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 7277 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7277/41/23/